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地质学专业词汇中英翻译(1)

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背部 dorsum
背部離軸的(生物) abaxial
背槽 back-trough
背匙板 cruralium
背地 hinterland
背蕚 dorsal cup
背風處 lee
背風砂丘 lee dune
背腹面的 dorsiventral
背甲 carapace
背甲龍;甲龍 Ankylosaurus
背甲目 Notostraca
背景輻射 background radiation
背孔;體腔孔 dorsal foramen(visceral foramen)
背裂作用 bergschrund action
背流冰川 through glacier
背鰭 dorsal fin
背氣管 intrasiphonata
背三角板 chilidium
背三角孔 notothyrium
背三角孔腕 notothyrial cavity
背三角雙板〔腕足類〕 chilidial plate[in Brachiopods]
背三角台 notothyrial platform(pseudocruralium)
背凸形 dorsi-biconvex
背隙;始裂 bergschrund
背隙窿線 schrund line
背斜;背斜層 anticline
背斜的 anticlinal
背斜斷層 anticlinal fault
背斜谷 anticlinal valley
背斜脊;背斜嶺 anticlinal ridge
背斜山 anticlinal mountain
背斜上衝斷層 break-thrust
背斜彎 anticlinal bend
背斜學說 anticlinal theory
背斜翼 anticlinal limb
背斜軸 anticlinal axis (saddle axis)
背斜狀構造 antiform
背主動脈 dorsal aorta (aorta dorsalis)
倍斑安山岩 cumbraite
倍長玻英玄武岩;鈉鈣玻英玄武岩 bytownite sakalavite
倍長輝長岩;倍長輝長無粒隕石 eucrite
倍長拉斑玄武岩;鈉鈣拉斑玄武岩 bytownite-tholeiite
倍長石;鈉鈣長石 bytownite
倍長蘇玄岩 sudburite
倍長斜長岩;鈉鈣斜長岩 bytownite anorthosite
倍長岩;鈉鈣長岩 bytownitite
倍爾特(系) Beltian(series)
倍鈣長石 bytownorthite
倍里〔侏羅白堊紀〕 Berriasian
倍利雙晶 pericline twin(ning)
被包裏晶體的 disomatic
被唇目 Phylactolaemata
被奪河 captured river
被覆薄層 veneer
被覆層;上覆層 superstratum
被蓋構造 decken structure
被膜合點;蛋白帶 chalaza
被囊類 Tunicata
被迫改逆河流;改向河流 defeated stream
被殼礦物;包被礦物 perimorph
被圍礦物 endomorph
被襲奪河 pirated river
被子植物 angiosperm
被子植物門 angiospermophyta
被子植物門;被子植物亞門;被子植物綱 Angiospermae
被子植物亞綱 Angiospermophytinae
鋇白 baryta white
鋇冰長石 hyalophane
鋇長石 barium feldspar
鋇長石 baryt feldsper
鋇長石 celsian
鋇長石 celsianite
鋇爾蟲 Gumbelina
鋇沸石 edingtonite
鋇鈣沸石 armenite
鋇鈣砷鉛礦 baryt-hedyphane
鋇鈣十字石 kurtzite(wellsite)
鋇鈣十字石 wellsite
鋇黑雲母 bary-biotite
鋇黑雲母 baryt biotite
鋇解石 barytocalcite
鋇綠 baryta green
鋇鉛礦 bartoanglesite
鋇天青石 barytocelestite
鋇霰石;碳酸鈣鋇礦 bromlite
鋇硝石 baryta saltpeter
鋇硝石 nitrobarite
鋇硝石 nitrobaryt
鋇氧 baryta
本初子午線 prime meridian
本地的;天然的 native
本內帶羽葉 Taeniozamites(Nilssoniopteris)
本內蘇鐵 Bennettites
本內蘇鐵綱 Bennettiopsida
本內蘇鐵目 Bennettitales
本生燈 Bunsen burner
本生燈焰 Bunsen burner flame
本體〔孢粉〕 body
本溪〔統〕〔石炭紀〕 Penchi series
本溪角石 Penchioceras
本溪角石 Pensioceras
崩積的 colluvial
崩積物 colluvium
崩解 disintegrate
崩解浮冰 calved ice
崩解作用 disintegration
崩塌式採礦法 block caving
崩塌式採礦法 caving system
崩陷 cave-in
崩陷構造 collapse structure
崩陷火山臼 collapse caldera
崩陷角礫岩 collapse breccia
崩陷角礫岩 founder breccia
崩陷坑 slump pit
崩陷裂縫 collapse-fissure
崩陷石灰阱 collapse sink
崩陷崖 slump scarp
崩瀉 avalanche
崩移 slump
崩移層理 slump bedding
迸層片麻岩 lit par lit gneiss
** nasal none
鼻尾丘;鼻山尾 craig and tail
鼻狀地形 stoss-and-lee topography
鼻狀露頭 nose out
比電阻 resistivity
比電阻測勘法 resistivity survey
比電阻剖面 resistivity profile
比例尺;縮尺 scale
比熱 specific heat
比容量 specific capacity
比色計 color scale
比色指數 color index
比聲阻 specific acoustic resistance
比溫度 specific humidity
比型岩相圖;統計岩相圖 ratio-type lithofacies map
比重 specific gravity
比重秤 balance for specific gravity
比重計 hydrometer
比重瓶 pycnometer
俾路支獸 Baluchitherium
筆石 graptolite
筆石綱〔類〕 Graptolithina
筆石相 graptolithic facies
筆石相 graptolitic facies
筆鐵礦 pencil-ore
筆狀片麻岩 stengel gneiss
庇裏貝 Pilina
庇利內運動〔舊第三紀〕 Pyrennean
畢福風速級度 Beaufort wind scale
畢門視距弧 Beaman arc
畢門視距弧 Beaman stadia arc=Beaman arc
閉被細胞壁 closing membrane
閉合度〔背斜層;背合度〕 closure
閉合斷層 closed fault
閉合盆地;內流盆地 closed basin
閉合系統 closed system
閉合葉理構造 closed foliation structure
閉合褶皺 closed fold
閉湖 closed lake
閉角石 Phragmoceras
閉綠大地槽 closed marginal geosyncline
閉珊瑚 Pycnactis
閉窪 closed depression
閉灣 closed bay
閉形 closed form
閉壓力 closed pressure
鉍萃 bismuch ocher
鉍毒砂 bismuthian arsenopyrite
鉍華 bismite
鉍金礦 bismuth aurite
鉍礦 bismuth ore
鉍土 daubreeite
鉍土 daubreite
鉍黝銅礦 bismuth fahlore
碧鎳礬 morenosite
碧玄岩;試金石 basanite
碧玉 jasper
碧玉;瑪瑙 agate jasper
碧玉蛋白石 jasper opal(jaspopal)
碧玉化〔作用〕 jasperization
碧玉鐵質岩 jaspilite
壁〔珊瑚〕;胞管〔筆石〕 theca [in corals] [in graptolities]
壁胞 thecal pore
壁部構造 thecal structure
壁湖 walled lake
壁腔 thecal opening
壁珊瑚 Porpites
編織狀構造 plaiting
蝙糞石 chiropterite(batite)
蝙蝠龍 Dimorphodon
蝙蝠龍 Pteranodon
蝙蝠石 Drepanura
邊包體 periphery inclusions
邊冰隙 marginal crevasse
邊泡蟲 Marginopora
邊磧 border moraine
邊磧 flank moraine
邊移 swinging
邊緣地 borderland
邊緣井 edge well
邊緣裂縫 marginal fissure
邊緣陸地 border land
邊緣逆衝斷層 marginal thrust
邊緣坡 borderland slope
邊緣上衝斷層 marginal upthrust
邊緣沈積;緣岩 gour
邊緣水 edge water
邊緣同化〔作用〕 marginal assimilation
鞭蟲鱗片 coccolith
鞭毛蟲 flagellate
鞭毛蟲綱 Ciliata
鞭毛蟲綱 Flagellata
鞭毛蟲綱 Mastigophora
鞭器 vibraculum
扁長形 disk
扁豆礦 lenticular ore
扁豆礦脈 lenticular vein
扁豆菱沸石 phacolite
扁豆體 lenticle
扁豆狀的 phacoidal
扁豆狀構造 phacoidal structure
扁顎鱷 Platyonathus
扁顎龍;新頜龍 Compsoganthus
扁方二十四面體 deploid
扁方二十四面體 diakis-dodecahedron
扁方二十四面體 diplohedron
扁方二十四面體 diploid
扁方三八面體 dyakisdodecahedron
扁方三四面體 deltoid dodecahedron
扁腹角石 Platyventroceras
扁桿石 Lobobactrites
扁捲蟲(有孔蟲) Planorbulina
扁礫灘 shingle beach
扁礫新月丘 shingle barchanes
扁平度 flatness
扁石堆 shingle rampart
扁頭蟲 Crepicepalina
扁形動物門 Platyhelminthes
扁形動物亞門 Homalozoa
扁圓的 oblate
卞氏獸龍 Bienotherium
遍有礦物;普存礦物 ubiquitous minerals
辮狀河;網狀河 braided river(stream)
辮狀水道 braided channel(course)
變白雲母 damourite
變白雲岩 metadolomite
變斑晶 metacrystals
變薄 lensing
變薄 thinning
變彩 play of color
變長石沙岩 meta-arkose
變成組構 se-fabric
變翠砷銅鈾礦 metazeunerite
變短領鸚鵡螺 Cyrtochoanites
變方矽石 metacristobalite
變沸石 metazeolite
變腐植泥 metasapropel
"變鈣鈾雲母
" meta-saleeite
變桿沸石 epithomsonite(metathomsonite)
變紅磷鐵礦 metastrengite phoside-rite;clinostrengite
變紅作用 rubefaction
變花崗岩 metagranite
變化;交換作用 alteration
變化學說 transformant doctrine
變化祖性遺傳;新形發生 cenogenesis
變煌綠岩;變粗玄岩 epidolerite
變輝長岩 metagabbro
變輝綠岩 epidiabase
變輝綠岩 metadiabase
變基性岩 metabasite
變晶;蓓晶 blast
變晶包體 metacryst inclusions
變晶次序 crystalloblastic order
變晶系 crystalloblastic series
變晶質的 crystalloblastic
變晶組構 crystalloblastic fabric
變晶作用 crystalloblastic process
變晶作用重結晶變形 crystalloblastesis
變均夷作用 varigradation
變藍寶石 alexandrite-sapphire
變藍磷鋁鐵礦 metavauxite
變鋰輝石 aglaite
"變鋰鈾雲母
" meta-autunite
變鋁質岩 metaluminous rocks
變率曲線 rating curre
變毛礬石 meta alunogen
變鎂沸石 metathomsonite
變鎂軸雲母 meta-saleeite
變泥板岩 meta-argillite
變膨土岩 metabentonite
變片麻岩 metagneiss
變嵌晶狀 poeciloblastic
變嵌晶狀 poikiloblastic
變薔薇輝石 photicite
變銫鈮鈣鈦礦 metaloparite
變閃長岩 epidiorite
變閃長岩 metadiorite
變石 alexandrite
變石 gob
變石灰岩 metalimestone
變數 variable
變水釩鈣石 metarossite
變態 metamorphosis
變透長岩 metasanidine
變透沸石 metascolecite
變溫層 clinolimnion
變矽灰石 bredigite
變稀金礦 kobeite
變纖鈉鐵礬 metasideronatrite
變相波 transformed wave
變相熔點;遷熔點 congruent melting point
變形 deformation
變形冰川 amoeboid glacier
變形波痕 metaripple
變形蟲目 Sarcodina
變形蟲狀的 amoeboid
變形鮞狀岩 spastolith
變形裸子植物 Metagymnospermae
變形面 deformation plane
變形橢圓體 deformation ellipsoid
變形岩組;變形組構 deformation fabric
變形褶皺 amoeboid fold
變性無水芒硝 metathenardite
變玄武岩 metabasalt
變壓器 transformer
變鹽性的 poikilohaline
變異;演變 variation
變異性 variability
變硬的 indurated
變鈾鈣礦 meta-uranopilite
變餘斑狀 blastoporphyritic
變餘的- blasto-
變餘構造 palimpsest
變餘花崗岩質 blastogranitic
變餘花崗狀〔結構〕 blastogranitic
變餘輝岩〔結構〕 blastophitic
變餘結構 palimpsest structure
變餘礫狀 blastopsephitic
變餘砂狀 blastopsammitic
變質 meta-
變質程度 grade of metamorphism
變質帶 zone of metamorphism
變質的 metamorphic
變質的 metamorphous
變質度 metamorphic grade
變質度 metamorphic rank
變質分異作用 metamorphic differentiation
變質高嶺土 metakaolin
變質火山岩 metavolcanics
變質擴散作用 metamorphic diffusion
變質流紋岩 metarhyolite
變質泥岩的 blastopelitic

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.6426886转载请声明出处2正2方2翻2译2网4.390025E-02
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