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消化病学名词英语翻译(5)

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探条扩张[术], bougienage
特发性弥漫性溃疡, idiopathic diffuse ulcer
Turcot综合征, Turcot syndrome
体外肝灌注, extra-corporeal liver perfusion
同期胰肾联合移植, simultaneous pancreas and renal transplantation
吞气症, aerophagia, air swallowing
吞线试验, string test
拖出术, pull-through operation
脱落法细胞学检查[术], exfoliative cytologic examination
脱气水, de-aerated water
外伤性胰腺炎, traumatic pancreatitis
外伤性直肠炎,  traumatic proctitis
Witzel胃造口术, Witzel gastrostomy
微波凝固[术], microwave coagulation
Vim-Silverman针活组织检查, Vim-Silverman needle biopsy
萎缩性胃炎, atrophic gastritis
畏食, sitophobia, sitiophobia
胃[肠]石, bezoar
胃癌, gastric cancer
胃半切除术, hemigastrectomy
胃部分切除术, partial gastrectomy
胃肠出血, gastrointestinal bleeding
胃肠道外全面营养, total parenteral nutrition
胃肠吻合术, gastroenterostomy
胃出口梗阻, gastric outlet obstruction
胃次全切除术, subtotal gastrectomy
胃底折叠术, fundoplication
胃窦切除术, antrectomy
胃固定术, gastropexy
胃结核, tuberculosis of stomach
胃镜, gastroscope
胃镜检查[术], gastroscopy
胃空肠结肠瘘, gastrojejunocolic fistula
胃空肠吻合术, gastrojejunostomy
胃溃疡, gastric ulcer
胃泌素瘤, gastrinoma
胃扭转, gastric volvulus
胃旁路术, gastric bypass
胃气胀, bloating
胃憩室, gastric diverticulum
胃切开术, gastrotomy
胃全切除术, total gastrectomy
胃十二指肠吻合术, gastroduodenostomy
胃食管反流, gastroesophageal reflux
胃外瘘, gastrocutaneous fistula
胃下垂, gastroptosis
胃炎, gastritis
胃液分析, gastric analysis
胃造口术, gastrostomy
胃粘膜脱垂, prolapse of gastric mucosa
胃重复[畸形], reduplication of stomach
胃潴留, gastric retention, 
胃灼热, heartburn, pyrosis
吻合[术], anastomosis
吻合口, anastomotic stoma
吻合口溃疡, stomal ulcer, marginal ulcer
无肝期, anhepatic phase
无结石胆囊炎, acalculous cholecystitis
无菌性腹膜炎, aseptic peritonitis
戊型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type E
吸收不良, malabsorption
吸引活检[术], suction biopsy
Hirschsprung病, Hirschsprung disease
Hill食管裂孔疝修补术, Hill hiatal hernia repair
息肉, polyp
息肉病, polyposis
息肉分块切除[术], piecemeal polypectomy
息肉切除[术], polypectomy
洗胃, gastric lavage
细菌性腹泻, bacterial diarrhea
细菌性肝脓肿, bacterial liver abscess
细菌性痢疾, bacillary dysentery, shigellosis
先天性胆总管扩张, congenital choledochus dilatation
先天性胆总管囊肿, congenital choledochus cyst
先天性短食管, congenital short esophagus
先天性肥大性幽门狭窄, congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
先天性肝内胆管扩张, congenital intrahepatic duct dilatation
先天性肝囊肿, congenital cyst of liver
先天性肝硬化, congenital cirrhosis
先天性肛门闭锁, congenital anal atresia
先天性肛门狭窄, congenital anal stenosis
先天性肛门直肠畸形, congenital ano-rectal malformation
先天性家族性非溶血性黄疸, congenital familial nonhemolytic jaundice
先天性巨结肠, congenital megacolon
先天性食管闭锁, congenital esophageal atresia
先天性食管狭窄, congenital stenosis of esophagus
先天性胃扭转, congenital gastric volvulus
先天性吸收不良, congenital malabsorption
先天性直肠闭锁, congenital rectal atresia
先天性直肠狭窄, congenital stenosis of rectum
纤维内镜, fiberendoscope
腺瘤性息肉, adenomatous polyp
相对面溃疡, kissing ulcer
消化不良, dyspepsia, indigestion
消化内镜[学], digestive endoscopy
消化系统结核, tuberculosis of digestive system
消化性溃疡, peptic ulcer
消化学, digestology
小肠恶性淋巴瘤small intestinal malignant lymphoma
小肠梗阻, small intestine obstruction
小肠镜检查[术], small intestinal endoscopy
小肠溃疡, small intestinal ulcer
小肠瘘, small bowel fistula
小肠排列术, plication of small intestine
小肠炎, enteritis
小肠移植, small intestine transplantation
小肠淤滞综合征, small intestinal stasis syndrome
小儿肝移植, pediatric liver transplantation
小儿内镜检查[术], pediatric endoscopy
小儿小肠移植, pediatric small intestine transplantation
斜视内镜, oblique-viewing endoscope
泻药性结肠, cathartic colon
心源性肝硬化, cardiac cirrhosis
新生儿肝炎综合征, neonatal hepatitis syndrome
新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎, necrotizing enterocolitis of newborn
胸腹膜裂孔疝, bochdalek hernia
选择性肝移植, selective-term liver transplantation
选择性迷走神经切断术, selective vagotomy
血便, bloody stool
血管显露, exposed vessel
亚急性阑尾炎, subacute appendicitis
亚急性重型肝炎, subacute severe hepatitis
咽憩室, pharyngeal diverticulum
咽食管憩室,  pharyngoesophageal diverticulum
咽下部憩室, hypopharyngealdiverticulum, 
炎性肠病, inflammatory bowel disease
炎性息肉, inflammatory polyp
一期小肠移植, one-stage small intestine transplantation
胰胆管汇合异常, malfusion of pancreatobiliary ducts
胰岛素瘤, insulinoma, insuloma
胰岛细胞瘤, islet cell tumor
胰功能不全, pancreatic insufficiency
胰管梗阻, pancreatemphraxis
胰管结扎式胰腺移植, duct-ligation pancreas transplantation
胰管镜检查[术], pancreatoscopy
胰管填塞式胰腺移植, duct obstruction pancreas transplantation
胰管未汇合, non-fusion of pancreatic ducts
胰结核, tuberculosis of pancreas
胰空肠吻合术, pancreaticojejunostomy
胰瘘, pancreatic fistula
胰肾联合移植, combined pancreas and renal transplantation
胰十二指肠切除术, pancreaticoduodenectomy
胰十二指肠移植, pancreas-duodenal transplantation
胰石, pancreatolith, pancreatic calculus
胰石病, pancreatolithiasis
胰腺创伤, pancreatic trauma
胰腺分裂, pancreas divisum
胰腺钙化, calcification of pancreas
胰腺假囊肿, pancreatic pseudocyst
胰腺囊肿, pancreatic cyst
胰腺脓肿, abscess of pancreas
胰腺外瘘, external fistula of pancreas
胰腺炎, pancreatitis
胰腺移植, pancreas transplantation
胰腺异位, heterotopic pancreas
胰腺周围脓肿, peripancreatic abscess
胰源性腹水, pancreatic ascites
移动性盲肠, mobile caecum
移植胰假性囊肿, graft pancreatic pseudocyst
移植胰胰瘘, graft pancreatic fistula
移植胰胰腺炎, graft pancreatitis
乙型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type B
乙状结肠膀胱, sigmoid conduit
乙状结肠膀胱扩大术, sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty, 
乙状结肠结核, tuberculosis of sigmoid colon
乙状结肠镜检查[术], sigmoidoscopy
异位肝移植, heterotopic liver transplantation
异位小肠移植, heterotopic small intestine transplantation
异位胰腺移植, heterotopic pancreas transplantation
饮食过多, hyperphagia
隐肛, covered anus
隐窝炎, cryptitis
隐源性肝硬化, cryptogenic cirrhosis
印片法细胞学检查[术], imprint cytologic examination
应激性溃疡, stress ulcer
硬化性胆管炎,  sclerosing cholangitis
硬式内镜, rigid endoscope
永久性结肠造口术, permanent colostomy
幽门闭锁, pyloric atresia
幽门成形术, pyloroplasty
幽门梗阻, pyloric obstruction
幽门管溃疡, pyloric canal ulcer
幽门环变形, deformity of pyloric ring
幽门肌切开术, pyloromyotomy
幽门蹼, pyloric web
幽门前瓣膜, prepyloric diaphragm
幽门狭窄, pyloric stenosis
游动胆囊, floating gallbladder
右半结肠切除术, right hemicolectomy
幼年性息肉, juvenile polyp
淤胆型肝炎, cholestatic hepatitis
预备性切开, precutting
原发性胃食管反流, primary gastro-esophageal reflux
原发性移植肝无功能, primary liver graft nonfunction
原位肝移植, orthotopic liver transplantation
原位旁肝移植, paratopic liver transplantation
原位旁胰腺移植, paratopic pancreas transplantation
原位小肠移植, orthotopic small intestine transplantation
再次肝移植, secondary liver transplantation
暂时性结肠造口术, temporary colostomy
增生性胆囊炎, hyperplastic cholecystitis
增生性胃病, hyperplastic gastropathy
增生性息肉, hyperplastic polyp
粘连性腹膜炎, adhesive peritonitis
粘膜不平, uneven mucosa
粘膜桥, mucosal bridge
粘膜切除术, mucosectomy
粘膜缺乏光泽, lack of mucosal luster
粘膜皱襞杵状肥大, clubbing of mucosal fold
粘膜皱襞前端变细, tapering of mucosal fold
粘膜皱襞中断, abrupt ending of mucosal fold
粘液样便,  mucoid stool
脂肪肝, fatty liver
蜘蛛痣, spider angioma
直肠膀胱一结肠腹壁造口术, rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy
直肠固定术, proctopexy, rectopexy
直肠后脓肿, retrorectal abscess
直肠后拖也吻合巨结肠根治术, duhamel procedure
直肠环钳吻合术, ring clamp anastomosis of rectum
直肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术, soave procedure
直肠镜检查[术], proctoscopy
直肠瘘, rectal fistula
直肠膨出, rectocele
直肠切除术, proctectomy
直肠烧灼, rectal burning
直肠损伤, rectal injury
直肠脱垂, rectal prolapse
直肠狭窄, stricture of rectum
直肠炎, proctitis
直肠乙状结肠镜检查[术], proctosigmoidoscopy
直肠阴道瘘, rectovaginal fistula
直肠指检, digital rectal examination
直肠周围脓肿, perirectal abscess
直视下活检[术], direct vision biopsy
植物石, phytobezoar
中肠扭转, midgut volvulus
中毒性肝硬化, toxic cirrhosis
舟状腹, scaphoid abdomen
皱襞集中, converging folds
自发性腹膜炎, spontaneous peritonitis
自发性胃穿孔, spontaneous perforation of stomach
自体小肠移植, autologous small intestine transplantation
最大酸排出量, maximal acid output
左半结肠切除术, left hemicolectomy
Zollinger-Ellison综合征, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
坐骨直肠窝脓肿, ischiorectal abscess
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