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中国加入世贸组织后外商投资的新机遇(中英对照) |
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更新日期：2006-8-13 14:59:18 出处：正方翻译论坛 作者： |
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7.631928E-02转载请声明出处4正4方4翻4译4网.1206937
trade, domestic trade, tourism step by step, formulate uniform, standard
and transparent investment access policy, intensify efforts to enact and
perfect relevant foreign related laws and regulations, improve the level
of administration according to law in foreign related economic work, establish
and perfect the foreign economic and trade regime consistent with the international
prevailing rules and actual situation in China. Foreign business people
are facing new development opportunities in making investment in China
and participating in the development of western regions.
The continuous rapid economic growth in the west will generate more investment
opportunities for foreign investment in the area. The rapid development
over the past 20 years and more has laid down certain material and technological
foundation in the west. This, coupled with social stability and gradual
shaping and improvement of the market economic system, has created a favorable
market environment for the sustained and fast economic progress in the
western regions. The Chinese government adheres to the guiding principle
of development focusing on the expansion of domestic demand and it has
combined the expansion of domestic demand, economic restructuring, advancement
of science and technology and promotion of opening up. As the Strategy
of Developing the Western Regions is steadily pushed forward, the resource
and economic advantages of the west will be brought into full play thus
further raising the quality and level of its economic growth.
The country's incentives for foreign investment in the western regions
have already played and will continue to play a positive role by giving
forceful policy support to foreign investment in the area. In order to
encourage foreign businesspeople to intensify investment in the central
and western regions of China and further accelerate the economic development
of the area, since 1999, the country has unveiled a series of preferential
policies for foreign investment in central and western China, including
the enlargement of open up areas, diversification of investment modes,
relaxation of investment restrictions, more preferential taxation policy
for foreign invested enterprises in encouraged fields, intensification
of financial support to investment projects and the cultivation of a sound
investment environment by establishing economic and technological development
zones at national level. Since the Circular of the State Council on Several
Policy Measures concerning the Implementation of the Development of the
Western Regions was issued, various policy measures to encourage foreign
investment in the west have been further complemented and improved. With
China's upcoming accession to the WTO, the Chinese government will adopt
positive measures in the following nine aspects to attract more foreign
investment to the western regions.
1. To amend in time the Industrial Catalogue for Foreign Investment in
the Central and Western Regions to effectively play out the resource and
economic advantages of the west, underlying economic development with characteristics.
2. To improve the Provisional Regulations on Investment By Foreign-funded
Enterprises in China to create conditions for the reinvestment in the west
by foreign invested enterprises along the coast and realize the grads transfer
of industries.
3. To further expand areas for foreign investment in the west and encourage
foreign investment in agriculture, forestry, water conservancy, communications,
energy, municipal utility, environmental protection and other basic fields
as well as infrastructure construction and mineral, tourist and the like
resource development.
4. To study incentives for foreign investment in the country's key projects
such as electricity and gas transmission from the west to the east, water
diversion from the south to the north and Qinghai-Tibet Railway in a bid
to pace up infrastructure construction of the western regions.
5. To study and formulate various policy measures governing merger and
acquisition of state-owned enterprises by foreign investors, investment
in the form of BOT and TOT and overseas public offering of foreign funded
enterprises in China.
6. To encourage foreign invested enterprises to introduce and develop advanced
technology and conduct technological innovation. Positive guidance will
be offered to foreign businesses especially transnational corporations
to invest in high and new technological industry, capital- and technology-intensive
industries, set up R&D institutions and build more projects with state-of-the-art
technology.
7. To expand the trial opening up of banking, insurance, commercial retail,
foreign trade, telecommunication, tourist agency, construction and its
related services, Sino-foreign joint venture accounting firms and law firms
to qualified central cities in the middle and western regions with conditions
for the establishment of foreign invested enterprises in those fields properly
relaxed.
8. to encourage small- and medium-sized enterprises to take an active part
in the international cooperation and promote foreign businesspeople to
invest in electromechanical products, spare parts industry, raw material
and other supporting and export-oriented foreign exchange generating projects.
9. To stick to the development guidelines focusing on industrial projects,
FDI absorption and export, with a special emphasis on high and new technology
development. To continue to run economic and technological development
zones at national level successfully, giving full play to their role as
demonstration projects and driving force, so as to bring along and promote
the development of other areas.
The Chinese government will make elaborate efforts to improve the investment
climate to make the environment more attractive to foreign investors. At
present, the focus is on perfecting the soft environment for investment.
First, we'll create a complete and well-established legal environment.
According to its commitment to join the WTO, China is quickening the amendments
to and formulation of relevant laws and regulations to attract FDI and
perfecting its foreign related economic legal system. It is strengthening
protection of intellectual property rights and safeguarding the legitimate
rights and interests of foreign invested enterprises. It is setting up
a uniform, standard and open foreign investment access system and reducing
items subject to examination and approval.
Second, we'll cultivate a uniform, transparent and predictable policy environment.
China is improving and strengthening management of and service to foreign
funded enterprises, pacing up the establishment and perfection of social
credit system and improving the financing environment for foreign invested
enterprises. China is making use of the complaint centers of foreign invested
enterprises to well accept and hear cases and to protect the legitimate
rights and interests of foreign funded enterprises according to law.
Third, we'll establish a clean, highly effective, fair and standard administrative
environment. Governmental functions are being transformed at a higher speed
with the sense of administration according to law built up and administrative
efficiency raised. Conducts of intermediary institutions are being standardized
to better serve foreign invested enterprises.
Fourth, we'll maintain and improve a fair and open market environment.
Random fees and fines, unauthorized inspections and compulsory donations
are firmly prohibited in pace with the on-going rectification and standardization
of market economic order conducted by the Chinese government. Regional
protection and industrial monopoly are being broken down, so as to create
a uniform and open market environment for fair competition of foreign funded
enterprises.
Ladies and gentlemen,
China has attained an annual average growth rate of 9.7% for its national
economy since the inception of reform and open up policy. China has evolved
to an extremely attractive and realistic big market in the global context.
Many farsighted businesspeople have paid their attention to China and to
the western regions and got generous profits in return of their investment
activities. I believe that more opportunities will be created for foreign
businesspeople to participate in the development of western China following
our WTO accession and greater space for development of themselves. In the
meantime, the economic potential of the western regions could be tapped
to a deeper degree. The development of the western regions will surely
serve as a bridge connecting businesspeople all over the world and the
Chinese market, and promote China and the world to achieve common economic
development and prosperity.
Thank you all.
7.631928E-02转载请声明出处4正4方4翻4译4网.1206937 |
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