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中华人民共和国导弹及相关物项和技术出口管制条例(3)
更新日期:2006-9-8 12:44:04 出处:乐趣园 作者:老西
 
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七、材料

7. Material

    (一)结构复合材料,包括各种复合材料结构件、层压板和制品,以及以树脂或金属为基体的用纤维和丝材增强而制成的各种预浸件和预成形件,其中增强材料的比拉伸强度大于7.62×104米和比模量大于3.18×106米

(1) Structural composites, including composite structures, laminates, and manufactures thereof, and resin impregnated fibre prepregs and metal coated fibre preforms therefor, made with either organic matrix or metal matrix utilizing fibrous or filamentary reinforcements having a specific tensile strength greater than 7.62 x 104 m and a specific modulus greater than 3.18 x 106 m:

    1、聚酰亚胺复合材料

(a) Polyimide composite;

    2、聚酰胺基复合材料

(b) Polyamide composite;

    3、聚碳酸脂复合材料

(c) Polycarbonate composite;

    4、石英纤维增强的复合材料

(d) Quartz-fibre-reinforced composite;

    5、碳纤维增强的复合材料

(e) Carbon-fibre-reinforced composite;

    6、硼纤维增强的复合材料

(f) Boron-fibre-reinforced composite;

    7、镁金属基复合材料

(g) Magnesium matrix composite;

    8、钛金属基复合材料

(h) Titanium matrix composite.

    (二)在100赫兹至10000赫兹的频率下,介电常数小于6的陶瓷复合材料

(2) Ceramic composite materials with dielectric constant less than 6 at frequencies from 100 Hz to 10,000 MHz;

    (三)在20摄氏度温度下测得具有下列特性的人造细晶粒整体石墨

(3) Fine grain bulk artificial graphites having the following features measured at 20 °C:

    1、密度大于1.72克/立方厘米

(a) With a bulk density of at least 1.72 g/cm3;

    2、拉伸断裂应变等于或大于0.7%

(b) With a tension rupture strain of at least 0.7 percent;

    3、热膨胀系数等于或小于2.75×10-6/摄氏度(在20摄氏度至982摄氏度温度范围内测得)

(c) With a heat expansion coefficient of at least 2.75′10-6 (measured at temperatures from 20 °C to 982 °C).

    (四)多次浸渍的热解碳/碳材料

(4) Resaturated pyrolized carbon-carbon materials;

    (五)特种钢材

(5) Special Steel:

    具有以下特性的钛稳定的双炼不锈钢:

Titanium-stabilized duplex stainless steel (Ti-DSS) having the following characteristics:

    1、含17.0%至26.5%(重量)的铬和4.5%至7.0%(重量)的镍,并具有

(a) Containing 17.0 to 26.5 weight percent chromium and 4.5 to 7.0 weight percent nickel;

    2、铁素体-奥氏体微观结构(亦称“两相”微观结构),其中奥氏体的体积百分比最少为10%

(b) Having a ferritic-austenitic microstructure (also referred to as a two-phase microstructure) of which at least 10 percent is austenite by volume;

    3、具有以下任何形状:

(c) Having any of the following forms:

    (1)每一维的尺寸为100毫米或100毫米以上的锭材或棒材

① Ingots or bars having a size of 100 mm or more in each dimension;

    (2)宽度等于或大于600毫米和厚度等于或小于3毫米的薄板

② Sheets having a width of 600 mm or more and a thickness of 3 mm or less;

    (3)外径等于或大于600毫米和壁厚等于或小于3毫米的管材

③ Tubes having an outer diameter of 600 mm or more and a wall thickness of 3 mm or less.

    (六)陶瓷防热材料

(6) Ceramic heat shielding material;

    (七)烧蚀防热材料

(7) Ablative heat shielding material.

    八、导弹、火箭相关设计和试验技术及设备

8. Design and Test Equipment and Technologies Related to Ballistic Missiles and Rockets

    (一)系统建模、仿真或总体设计的专用软件及相关模拟和数字计算机

(1) Specially designed software, or analogue and digital computers thereof, for modeling, simulation, or design integration of the systems;

    (二)能够施加等于或大于100千牛顿的力并且使用数控技术的振动试验设备,以及专门为此设计的辅助设备和软件

(2) Vibration test systems capable of providing a force of 100kN or more and incorporating a digital controller, as well as specially designed vibration test auxiliaries and software;

    (三)超音速(马赫数为1.4至5)和高超音速(马赫数为5至15)的风洞,但专门设计用于教学目的和试验区的尺寸(在内部测得的)小于25厘米的风洞除外

(3) Wind-tunnel for supersonic (Mach 1.4 to 5) or hypersonic (Mach 5 to 15) speeds except those specially designed for teaching and those with the test area dimensions smaller than 25 cm (measured internally);

    (四)能够试验推力大于90千牛顿的固体或液体推进剂火箭发动机或者能同时测量三个推力分量的试车台

(4) Test benches which have the capacity to handle solid or liquid propellant rocket motors of more than 90 kN of thrust, or which are capable of simultaneously measuring the three axial thrust components.

    九、生产设备和生产技术

9. Production Equipment and Production Technology

    (一)生产第二部分第四项所述固体推进剂的设备

(1) Equipment for production of solid propellants listed in Item 4 of Part II:

    1、同时满足如下条件的间歇式搅拌机:

(a) Batch mixers having:

    (1)总容量大于110升

① A total volumetric capacity of 110 litres or more; and

    (2)至少装有一个偏离中心的搅拌轴

② At least one mixing/kneading shaft mounted off centre.

    2、同时满足如下条件的连续式搅拌机:

(b) Continuous mixers having:

    (1)具有两个或更多个搅拌轴

① Two or more mixing/kneading shafts; and

    (2)具有能够打开的搅拌室

② Capability to open the mixing chamber.

    3、在受控环境中生产雾化的或球状的金属粉末的设备

(c) Equipment for the production of atomized or spherical metallic powder in a controlled environment;

    4、流体能粉碎机

(d) Fluid energy mills;

    5、生产固体推进剂用的贮运设备

(e) Handling equipment for production of solid propellant;

    6、生产固体推进剂用的固化设备

(f) Curing equipment for production of solid propellant;

    7、生产固体推进剂用的浇注设备

(g) Casting equipment for production of solid propellant;

    8、生产固体推进剂用的压制设备

(h) Pressing equipment for production of solid propellant;

    9、生产固体推进剂用的验收试验设备

(i) Acceptance testing equipment for production of solid propellant;

    10、生产固体推进剂用的机加工设备

(j) Machining equipment for production of solid propellant;

    11、生产固体推进剂用的拉挤设备

(k) Extruding equipment for production of solid propellant.

    (二)生产第二部分第三项中所述液体推进剂的设备

(2) Equipment for producing liquid propellant in Item 3 of Part II:

    1、生产液体推进剂用的贮运设备

(a) Handling equipment for production of liquid propellant;

    2、液体推进剂的生产设备

(b) Production equipment for liquid propellant;

    3、生产液体推进剂用的验收试验设备

(c) Acceptance testing equipment for production of liquid propellant.

    (三)热解沉积和增密的设备与技术

(3) Pyrolytic deposition and densification equipment and technology

    1、在注模、芯模或其他基料上用母质气体在1300摄氏度到2900摄氏度高温范围内和130帕到20千帕的压力下分解而产生出热解衍生材料的生产技术,包括母质气体的合成、流量、工艺过程控制的规程以及参数控制的技术在内

(a) Technology for producing pyrolytically derived materials formed on a mould, mandrel or other substrate from precursor gases which decompose at temperatures from 1,300 °C to 2,900 °C and at pressures of 130 Pa to 20 kPa, including technology for the composition of precursor gases, flow-rates and process control schedules and parameters;

    2、为上述工艺过程而专门设计的喷嘴

(b) Specially designed nozzles for the above processes;

    3、满足如下条件的等静压机:

(c) Isostatic presses having all of the following characteristics:

    (1)最大工作压力等于或大于69兆帕

① Maximum working pressure of 69 MPa or greater;

    (2)能够达到并保持等于或高于600 摄氏度的可控热环境

②Designed to achieve and maintain a controlled thermal environment of 600 °C or greater, and

    (3)具有内径等于或大于254毫米的空腔

③ Possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 254 mm or greater.

    4、用于碳碳复合材料增密的化学气相沉积炉

(d) Chemical vapor deposition furnaces for the densification of carbon-carbon composites;

    5、热解沉积和增密工艺过程控制装置及专门设计的软件

(e) Pyrolytic deposition and densification process controls equipment and specially designed software therefor.

    (四)生产复合材料部件的设备和技术

(4) Equipment and technology for production of composite component:

    1、三坐标或多坐标联动和程控的纤维缠绕机及为其专门设计的计算机或数控软件

(a) Filament winding machines coordinated and programmed in three or more axes, and specially designed computers and software thereof;

    2、具有两个或两个以上坐标的数控和程控的铺带机及为其专门设计的软件

(b) Tape-laying machines coordinated and programmed in two or more axes, and specially designed software thereof;

    3、纤维结构复合材料编织机的成套附件及其改装附件

(c) Adapters and modification kits of weaving machines for fibre structure composites;

    4、调节热压罐和液压釜中温度、压力和大气的技术资料和规程

(d) Technical data and procedures for the regulation of temperature, pressures or atmosphere in autoclaves or hydroclaves;

    5、生产聚合纤维(如聚丙烯腈、粘胶和聚碳硅烷)的设备,包括在加热过程中对纤维施加张力的专门设备

(e) Equipment for converting polymeric fibres (such as polyacrylonitrile, rayon or polycarbosilane) including special provision to strain the fibre during heating;

    6、用于使元素和化合物气相沉积在被加热的纤维基体上的设备

(f) Equipment for the vapor deposition of elements or compounds on heated filament substrates;

    7、难熔陶瓷(如氧化铝)湿纺设备

(g) Equipment for the wet-spinning of refractory ceramics (such as aluminium oxide);

    8、对纤维表面进行特殊处理的设备

(h) Equipment for special fibre surface treatment;

    9、用于生产预浸件和预成型件的设备

(i) Equipment for producing prepregs and preforms;

    10、用于复合材料结构件、层压板材和制品的预成型件加压、固化、浇注、热压或粘接的注模、芯模、压模和工装夹具等

(j) Moulds, mandrels, dies, fixtures and tooling for the preform pressing, curing, casting, sintering or bonding of composite structures, laminates and manufactures thereof.


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