第二部分

PART II

    一、再入飞行器组件、部件和相关技术

1. Reentry Vehicle Components and Technology Thereof

    （一）陶瓷防热部件的设计与制造技术

(1) Design and manufacturing technology for ceramic heat shields;

    （二）烧蚀防热部件的设计与制造技术

(2) Design and manufacturing technology for ablative heat shields;

    （三）热沉装置及其部件的设计与制造技术

(3) Design and manufacturing technology for heat sinks and components thereof;

    （四）保护免受电磁脉冲、X射线、冲击波和热辐射综合效应损害的装置

(4) Structure for protection against electromagnetic pulse (EMP) and X-rays and shock wave and combined blast and thermal effects:

    1、抗辐射加固的微型电路和探测器

(a) Radiation-hardened microcircuits and detectors;

    2、用来承受不小于418焦耳/平方厘米的热冲击和超压不小于50千帕的冲击波综合效应的加固结构

(b) Hardened radome structure designed to withstand a combined thermal shock greater than 418 J/cm2 accompanied by a peak over pressure of greater than 50 kPa.

    （五）抗辐射加固的设计技术

(5) Design technology for radiation hardenning;

    （六）加固结构的设计技术

(6) Design technology for hardened structure.

    二、推进系统组件、部件及相关技术

2. Propulsion Components and Technology Thereof

    （一）小型和燃烧效率高的轻型涡轮喷气发动机

(1) Lightweight turbojet engines that are small and fuel efficient;

    （二）小型和燃烧效率高的轻型涡轮风扇发动机

(2) Lightweight turbofan engines that are small and fuel efficient;

    （三）小型和燃烧效率高的轻型涡轮组合式发动机

(3) Lightweight turbocompound engines that are small and fuel efficient;

    （四）冲压喷气发动机

(4) Ramjet engines;

    （五）超燃冲压喷气发动机

(5) Scramjet engines;

    （六）脉冲喷气发动机

(6) Pulse jet engines;

    （七）组合循环发动机

(7) Combined cycle engines;

    （八）上述第（四）至第（七）项的燃烧调节装置

(8) Devices to regulate combustion for the above Subitems (4) to (7);

    （九）经设计或改进能在20至2000赫兹之间和加速度大于10个标准重力加速度（均方根值）的振动环境中工作的液体和悬浮推进剂控制系统及为此专门设计的部件

(9) Liquid and slurry propellant control systems, and specially designed components thereof, designed or modified to operate in vibration environments of more than 10 g (RMS) between 20 Hz and 2,000 Hz:

    1、绝压等于或大于7000千帕时流量等于或大于24升/分和作动器响应时间小于100微秒的伺服阀

(a) Servo valves designed for flow rates of 24 liters per minute or greater, at an absolute pressure of 7,000 kPa or greater, that have an actuator response time of less than 100 microseconds;

    2、用于液体推进剂的、转速等于或大于8000转/分，并且出口压力等于或大于7000千帕的泵

(b) Pumps, for liquid propellants, with shaft speeds equal to or greater than 8,000 RPM or with discharge pressures equal to or greater than 7,000 kPa.

    （十）为上述第（一）至第（九）项专门设计的生产设施

(10) Production facilities specially designed for the above Subitems (1) to (9).

    三、液体推进剂

3. Liquid Propellants

    （一）纯度70%以上的肼

(1) Hydrazine with a concentration of more than 70 percent;

    （二）偏二甲肼

(2) Unsymmetric dimethylhydrazine (UDMH);

    （三）甲基肼

(3) Monomethylhydrazine (MMH);

    （四）混胺

(4) Mixed amine;

    （五）四氧化二氮

(5) Dinitrogen tetroxide;

    （六）红发烟硝酸

(6) Red Fuming Nitric Acid.

    四、固体推进剂及其组分

4. Solid Propellant and Propellant Constituents

    （一）颗粒尺寸小于500微米、不论球形的、椭球体的、雾化的、片状的或研碎的金属燃料，含下述任何金属或其合金，含量等于或大于97%：

(1) Metal fuels with particle sizes less than 500 mm, whether spherical, atomized, spheroidal, flaked or ground, consisting of 97 percent by weight or greater of any of the following metal and alloys of these:

    1、锆

(a) Zirconium;

    2、硼

(b) Boron;

    3、镁

(c) Magnesium;

    4、钛

(d) Titanium;

    5、铀

(e) Uranium;

    6、钨

(f) Tungsten;

    7、锌

(g) Zinc;

    8、铈

(h) Cerium.

    （二）粒度小于500微米的球形高氯酸铵（过氯酸铵）

(2) Ammonium perchlorate with particle sizes less than 500 mm;

    （三）同时满足如下条件的球形铝粉：

(3) Spherical aluminum powder meeting the following requirements:

    1、颗粒均匀

(a) With particle of uniform diameter;

    2、铝含量等于或大于97%（按重量计）

(b) With aluminum content of 97 percent or greater;

    3、粒度小于500微米

(c) With diameter of less than 500 mm.

    （四）能量密度大于40兆焦耳/千克的硼浆

(4) Boron Slurry, having an energy density of more than 40 x 106 J/kg;

    （五）硝胺类

(5) Nitro-amines:

    1、奥托金（环四甲基四硝胺HMX）

(a) Cyclotetramethylene-tetranitramene (HMX);

    2、黑索金（环三甲基三硝胺RDX）

(b) Cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine (RDX).

    （六）复合推进剂

(6) Composite Propellants:

    1、模压的胶质推进剂

(a) Molded colloid propellants;

    2、含有硝化粘接剂和5%以上的铝粉的推进剂

(b) Propellant including nitrate bonding agents and with an aluminum (particle) content of 5 percent or greater.

    （七）聚合物

(7) Polymeric substances:

    1、端羧基聚丁二烯（CTPB）

(a) Carboxl-terminated polybutadiene (CTPB);

    2、端羟基聚丁二烯（HTPB）

(b) Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB).

    （八）三乙胺点火剂

(8) Triethylamine as an igniting agent.

    五、制导、控制系统设备、部件及相关技术

5. Guidance and Control Set, Components and Related Technologies

    （一）天文陀螺罗盘及其他利用天体或卫星进行导航的装置

(1) Gyro-astro compasses and other devices which derive position or orientation by means of automatically tracking celestrial bodies or satellites;

    （二）飞行控制软件和测试软件

(2) Flight control software and related test software;

    （三）陀螺稳定平台

(3) Gyro stability platform;

    （四）无人航空飞行器的自动驾驶仪

(4) Automatic pilots for UAV;

    （五）额定漂移率小于0.5度/小时的陀螺仪

(5) Gyros with a rated drift rate stability of less than 0.5 degree per hour;

    （六）惯性平台测试台（包括高精度离心机和转台）

(6) Test table for inertial platform (including high-accuracy centrifuges and rotating table);

    （七）惯性测量单元测试仪

(7) Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) tester;

    （八）惯性测量单元稳定元件加工夹具

(8) Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) stable element handling fixture;

    （九）惯性平台平衡夹具

(9) Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) platform balance fixture;

    （十）陀螺调谐测试仪

(10) Tester for gyro tuning;

    （十一）陀螺动态平衡测试仪

(11) Tester for gyro dynamic balance;

    （十二）陀螺/马达运转试验台

(12) Gyro run-in/motor test station;

    （十三）陀螺抽气和充气台

(13) Gyro evacuation and filling station;

    （十四）陀螺轴承用的离心架

(14) Centrifuge fixture for gyro bearings;

    （十五）生产环形激光陀螺用的矩形散射仪

(15) Rectangular scatterometer for ring laser gyro production;

    （十六）生产环形激光陀螺用的极性散射仪

(16) Polarity scatterometer for ring laser gyro production;

    （十七）生产环形激光陀螺用的反射计

(17) Reflectometer for ring laser gyro production;

    （十八）生产环形激光陀螺用的表面光度仪

(18) Surface profilometer for ring laser gyro production;

    （十九）比例误差小于0.25%的加速度表

(19) Accelerometers with a proportional error of 0.25 percent or less;

    （二十）加速度表测试台

(20) Accelerometer test station;

    （二十一）加速度表轴线校准台

(21) Accelerometer axis align station;

    （二十二）为陀螺或加速度表专门设计的试验、标定和校准装置

(22) Specially designed test, calibration, and alignment equipment for gyro or accelerometer.

    六、目标探测装置及电子系统

6. Target Detection System and Related Electronics

    （一）雷达设备

(1) Radar systems;

    （二）高度表

(2) Altimeters;

    （三）地形等高线绘制设备

(3) Terrain contour mapping equipment;

    （四）场景绘图及相关设备（包括数字和模拟设备）

(4) Scene mapping and correlation (both digital and analog) equipment;

    （五）成像传感器设备

(5) Imaging sensor equipment;

    （六）专门设计的导航信息处理机及其软件

(6) Processors and software specially designed for processing navigation information;

    （七）排除传导热的电子装置和部件

(7) Electronic devices and components removed of conductive heat;

    （八）抗辐射加固的电子装置和部件

(8) Radiation-hardened electronic devices and components;

    （九）能可靠地在超过125摄氏度温度下短期工作的电子装置和部件

(9) Electronic assemblies and components operating at temperatures in excess of 125 °C for a short period of time;

    （十）具有专门设计的整体结构支承件的电子装置和部件

(10)Electronic devices and components with specially designed integrated support;

    （十一）遥测设备及其技术

(11) Telemetry equipment and related technologies;

    （十二）遥测或遥控的地面设备

(12) Telemetering and telecontrol ground equipment;

    （十三）满足如下条件的模拟和数字计算装置：

(13) Analogue computers and digital computers having either of the following characteristics:

    1、连续工作时的环境温度范围为-45摄氏度至+55摄氏度；或

(a) Rated for continuous operation at temperatures from below minus 45 °C to above plus 55 °C;

    2、进行了加固和抗辐射加固的

(b) Designed as ruggedized or radiation hardened.

    （十四）具有以下特性之一的模/数转换器：

(14) Analogue-to-digital converter having one of the following characteristics:

    1、能在-54摄氏度至+125摄氏度的温度范围内连续工作，并且

(a) Rated for operation at temperatures from below minus 54 °C to above plus 125 °C, and

    2、能设计成符合加固设备的军用技术规范；或

(b) Designed to meet military specifications for ruggedized equipment; or

    3、能设计或改进成军用，或设计成抗辐射的，并具有如下特性之一：

(c) Designed or modified for military use or designed as radiation hardened, and having one of the following characteristics:

    （1）在额定精度下转换速率大于每秒200000次完整的转换

① Converting at a rate of over 200000 times (complete conversion) per second under rated accuracy;

    （2）在规定的工作温度范围内精度超过全量程的1/10000以上

② With accuracy exceeding 1/10000 of the whole range in the rated temperature scope;

    （3）品质因数为1×108以上（每秒转换次数除以精度）

③With quality factor of over 1′108 (complete conversion times per second divided by accuracy);

    （4）内含的模数转换器微型电路具有下列特性：

④The inbuilt microcircuits having the following characteristics:

    ①达到最大分辨率时的最长转换时间小于20微秒

(A) The maximum converting time is less than 20 microseconds under maximum resolution, and

    ②在规定的工作温度范围内，额定的非线性度高于全量程的0.025%

(B) The rated nonlinearity is better than 0.025 percent of the range in rated temperature scope.

    （十五）保护电子设备和电气系统免受外部电磁脉冲和电磁干扰危害的设计技术

(15) Design technology for protection of avionics and electrical subsystems against electromagnetic pulse and electromagnetic interference hazards from external sources:

    1、屏蔽系统的设计技术

(a) Design technology for shielding systems;

    2、加固的电气线路和分系统的线路设计技术

(b) Design technology for the configuration of hardened electrical circuits and subsystems;

    3、上述加固标准的确定

(c) Determination of hardening criteria for the above.