| 1987kevin |
2006-07-27 20:54 |
教学法 Pedagogy; teaching method 教育部社政司 Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education 阶段性就业制度 Labor system of different stages 接口 Interface 接生员 Mid wife 接受安全保障 Accept IAEA safeguards 接受国 Recipient countries, host country, play host to 接受证书 Instrument of acceptance 街道企业 Neighborhood enterprise 街心花园 Park at an intersection; garden in the city center 节能、节水、节地和低污染新型材料 New building materials that help to save energy, water and land resources and cause less environmental pollution 节外生枝 Create side or extraneous issues 节育 Fertility regulation 节育补偿 Compensation for birth control 节育手术安全 Birth-control operation safety 节约措施 Conservation measures 节约的悖论 Paradox of theift 节约劳力进行非农业活动(搞副业) Freed-up labour for non-agricultural pursuits 节制生育 Regulate fertility 节奏布鲁斯音乐(RMB音乐) Rhythm blues 结出硕果 Bear abundant fruits 结存失业人员 Accumulated unemployment cross-section 结售汇制度 The system of exchange, settlement and sales 截面 Cross-section 截止期,有效期 Validity or expire date 竭力宣扬 Energetically play the intention to 解除封建婚约 The annulment of feudal engagements 解除义务 Release sb from his obligations 解除义务 Waive an obligation waiver v. 解放生产力 Emancipate the productive forces 解放思想、实事求是的思想路线 Ideological line of emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts 解雇者 Lay-offs, displaced, dislocated, sacked 解决技术难题 Solve technical problems 解决群众后顾之忧 To resolve actual difficulties of the masses/ dispel worries of the people 解决温饱问题 Achieve or ensure food security, provide fibre and food for, feeding and clothing, solve the problem of food and shelter, meet the basic needs of 解困基金 Anti-poverty funds 解散 Dissolve, disband 解围 Raise the siege of 戒缠足,兴女学 Ban feet binding and set up schools for women 戒毒所 Drug rehabilitation center 戒急用忍 Overcome impetuosity and exercise patience 金本位 Gold standard 金边债券 Gilt-edged bonds 金额 Value 金刚经 Vajracchedika-sutra 金降落伞 Golden parachute 金融电子化 Computerize financial services 金融体制改革 Reform of the financial system 金融资产管理公司 Financial asset management companies 金税工程 Golden tax project 金无足赤, 人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 紧箍咒 Inhibiting magic phrase 紧急避孕 Emergency contraception 紧急会议 Call an emergency meeting 紧密型企业集团 Tightly-knit groups of enterprises 紧要关头 Critical juncture 紧追 Cling to, shadow, thunder on one's trail 尽管有很大困难 Against all these odds 尽量遵守 Observe to the fullest extent 劲射 Power shot 近海渔业 Offshore fishery 近水楼台先得月 First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first--the advantage of being in a favored position. 进出口商会 Chamber of import and export trade 进出口商品结构 Pattern of imports and exports 进口渗透 Import penetration 进口许可证审批制度 Import licensing procedures 进口增量 Incremental world imports 进网许可证 Network access licensing system 进行中的 On-going 进修班 Class for further studies 进一步规定 Further provided 禁娼 Outlaw or ban prostitution 禁锢 Stifle 禁渔期 Closed fishing seasons 禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸 Prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclear energy at any place and in any environment 京沪高速铁路 Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway 京剧票友 Peking Opera fan 京剧人物脸谱 Types of facial make-up in Beijing opera 经常项目顺差 Favorable balance of current account, surplus of current account 经常性贷款 Commercial lending 经常性的宣传教育活动 Regular publicity activities and education programs 经常性支出 Running expenses 经济不发达地区 Economically underdeveloped areas 经济发展后劲 Future economic growth 经济法制化 To manage economic affairs according to 1aw;to put economic operation on a legal basis 经济封锁 Economic blockade 经济孤岛 Economic island 经济结构多样化 Diversify the economic structure 经济林 Cash tree 经济全球化 Economic globalization; economic integration 经济失调指数 Misery index 经济头脑 Commercially minded people; people with business sense 经济效益低,社会效益大 Low financial but high social profitability 经期、孕期、产期 Menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth 经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 Modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system 经营收费 Operating charges 经营性 For-profit 精打细算 Meticulous plan all expenditures 精简机构 Streamline government organs 精品 Competitive products 精神负担 Emotional baggage 精神面貌 Mental outlook 精心设计 Meticulous design 精准农业 Precision agriculture 景泰蓝 Cloisonné 敬老爱幼 Respect for the elderly and love for the young 敬业精神 Professional dedication; professional ethics 静得令人不安 Uneasy calm 九届全国政协常委递补委员 By-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee 九届人大三次会议 The 3rd Session of the Ninth NPC 九五攻关 State Key Task 95 救助打捞 Salvage at sea 救助和志愿服务 Rescue and voluntary service 就业工程 Reemployment project 就业结构 Job structure 就业问题 The problem of employment 居委会 Neighborhood Committee; Residents' Committee 拘留 Detain, put in custody 局部均衡 Partial equilibrium 局域网 Local Area Network (LAN) 举报电话 Informants' hot-line telephone 拒绝合法代表权 Deny the legitimate representation to 拒载 Refuse to take passengers 具有本国特色的 With its own national characteristics/ country-specific 具有税收性质的政府性基金或专项性收费 Government funds and special charges of a tax nature 捐弃前嫌 Give up the past grievances 决策 Decision-making 绝不能花钱大手大脚 Absolutely cannot spend money lavishly 军队、武警部队、政法机关与企业脱钩 The army, armed police and procuratorial, judicial and public security organs have severed their ties with enterprises 军工企业 Defence or military enterprises 军火 Implements of war 军事领导人 Military dictators 军转民 Defence conversion 君子之交淡如水 The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green 均衡 Equilibrium 竣工式 Completion ceremony 卡丁车 Kart 卡介苗 BGG vaccine 卡人家脖子 Take others by the neck 开创性的 Groundbreaking 开发式扶贫 Relieve poverty though development 开发一代,储存一带,预研一代(产品) to develop this generation of products while researching on the next generation of products 开放式基金 Open-ended fund 开工不足 Enterprises running under their production capacity 开工典礼 Commencement ceremony 开后门 Under-the-counter deals; offer advantages to one's friends or relatives by underhand means 开会讨论 Meet to discuss 开立信用证 Open credit 开路先锋 Trailblazer 开明白人 Enlightened whites 开题报告 Opening speech; opening report 开脱 Absolve or exonerate oneself from guilt 开拓农村消费市场 Develop consumer markets in rural areas 开小灶 Give special favor 开夜车 Burn the midnight oil; work over night 开展了第五次全国人口普查 Conduct its fifth national census 开证行 Opening bank 坎儿井 Karez 看法一致 Share a view, have an identical view 看守政府, 看守内阁,过渡政府 caretaker cabinet 看守总理 Care-taker prime minister 抗洪救灾 Fight floods and provide disaster relief 抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea 抗震棚 Quake-proof shelter 考察 Make a study tour or visit of 考虑到 Out of the consideration 考研 Take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 考研热 The craze for graduate school 科长 Section chief, head of section 科技成果转化 The commercialization of research findings 科技成果转化为生产力 Transfer of scientific and technological achievements 科技创新体制 Scientific and technological innovation 科技发展基金 A science and technology development fund 科技扶持 Technical assistance 科技含量 Technology content 科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. 科技兴路 Build railways with advanced technology 科教兴国 Rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation 科教兴国战略 The strategy of developing the country by relying on science and education 科学、文明、进步的婚姻观、家庭观和养老观 A modern concept of marriage, family and old-age support 科学成果 Scientific achievement/ research findings 科学技术进步 Scientific and technological progress 科学论证 Scientific verification 科学有效的收入组织机制 A scientific and effective mechanism for collecting revenue 科研攻关 Scientific research and tackle the key research project 科研机构 Research institutions 科研生产单位 R&D and manufacturing units or sectors 可操作的,可实施的 An operable or enforceable law 可拆开的 Knocked-down 可持续发展 Sustainable development 可耻角色 Ignominious role 可航运的 Navigable 可利用的 Exploitable 可停靠万吨以上的深水泊位 100,000 tone class deep water berths 可望而不可及,干着急 Tantalising 可以相信 Can rest assured that or of 可支配收入 Disposable income 可转让的 Assignable 渴望已久的 Long-awaited, long-waited for, long-aspired 克服困难或障碍 Surmount difficuties or obstacles 克制和慎重 Exercise the utmost restraint and prudence 刻录机 CD writer; disc-carving machine 客运量 Passenger traffic (volume) 肯定成绩 Affirm our achievements || recognize… 坑矿口电厂 Pithead power plants 空谈 Prated about 空头支票 Accommodation note, lip service 空中小姐 Air hostess; air stewardess 控告 Bring charge or suit or accusation against 控告权 Right to complaint 控股公司 Holding company 控制抵押贷款条件 Control over mortgage terms 控制分期付款条件 Control over instalment terms 控制在国民经济可以承受的范围之内 Keep within the limits of the national economic strength 口径 Standard version 口头上 Make oral commitment or commit orally 扣帽子 Put a label on 苦难深渊 An abyss of misery 跨省区分行 Trans-provincial or trans-regional branches 跨世纪工程 A trans-century project 跨越式发展 Great-leap-forward development 快餐店 Snack bars 快讯 News flash; flash 宽带接入 Broadband access 宽带网 Broadband networks 宽容,博爱 Charity 宽限期 Grace period 宽限期 Grace period 狂热爱好者 Buff 狂妄野心 Wild ambition 亏损企业 Loss-generating enterprises/ Enterprises running in the red/under deficit 窥视时机 Size up the situation, lie in wait 困难职工 The needy 扩大到外空 Extend to outer space 扩大内需 Increase domestic demand 扩大住房贷款,助学贷款和大件消费品贷款 Expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans 扩展到新的领域 Widen GATT to new areas 垃圾清运处理 Garbage clearance and treatment 垃圾债券 Junk bond 拉动经济增长 Fuel economic growth 拉动经济增长 Stimulate economic growth 拉关系 Try to curry favor with 拉拉队 Cheering squad 拉拉队长 Cheer-leader, rooter king 来电显示电话机 Caller ID telephone 来料加工 Process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing 来之不易 Hard-won achievements 滥用职权 Misuse of public office 浪费资源 Resource-wasting 劳动合同制 Labor contract system 劳动就业制度 Labor system 劳动力市场建设 The labor market 劳动者素质的提高 Improve the quality of laborers 劳改产品 Products of prison labour 牢牢掌握 Place in the firm grip of 老调重谈 In the final analysis, rehash an old proposal, harp on the old tune 老工业基地 Old industrial bases 老家 Ancestral homes 老龄社会 Aged society 老年保障 Old age security 老年痴呆症 Alzheimer’s 老年健康 The health of the aged 老少边穷地区 Former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas 老生常谈,陈词滥调 Cut and dried 老字号 An old and famous shop or enterprise 乐观自信的 Sanguine 勒紧腰带苦自己 Denying ourselves, and tightening our belts 勒索各种特权 Extort all kinds of privileges 类似 The like domestic product 累计融资 Cumulative financing 累进制 Progressive rate 冷藏运输船 Refrigerator ships 冷处理 Cool off the problem, let … Cool/die down 冷却 Cool off, let die down 离退休人员养老金 Pensions to retired employees 篱笆墙 Barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading 礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 礼仪小姐 Ritual girl 理工科 Science and engineering 理工科学生 Science student 理货公司 Tally company 理顺产业结构 Rationalise the industrial structure 理顺税、费、价三者关系 Straighten out the relationships among taxes, charges and prices 力所能及 Within its means 历届 Successive Israeli authorities 历史包袱 Historical burden 厉行节约 Practice economy 立体农业 Three-dimensional agriculture 立足于 Taking … Into consideration/considering 利改税 Substitution of tax payment for profit delivery 利好因素 Wrinkle 利基 Niche 利率上限 Interest-rates ceilings 利润留成 Profit retention 利益大于损害 Benefits outweigh injury 利益导向机制 An interest-oriented mechanism/incentives 利益的汇合点 Convergence of interests 利用资源 Sap the nation’s resources 连带责任 Joint liability 连贯的大块业务 Large coherent unit 连篇累牍 To produce a barrage of articles, to churn out a great number of articles 联产承包责任制 System of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output 联合国第四次世界妇女大会 The Fourth World Women's Conference of the United Nations 联合国会费 The UN membership dues (fee) 联合国荣誉奖 Honorary UN citation 联合兼并 Conglomeration and merger of enterprises 联合军事演习 Joint military exercises or manoeuvres 联合联络小组 Joint liaison group 联合投标 Syndicated tender 联系解决 Linkage settlement 联想集团 Legend group 廉洁奉公,以正治国 (Of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness 廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 An honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government 廉政建设 Construction of a clean and honest administration 练摊 To be a vendor (do business) 恋爱婚姻 Love-base marriage 恋爱结婚 Love match 良好社会氛围 A healthy social environment 良性循环 Virtuous circle 良种,纯种 Highbred 粮食流通体制改革 Reform of the grain distribution system 粮食市场的宏观调控能力 The state’s capacity for macro-control of the grain market 粮食收购部门 (Government's) grain procurement (purchasing) agencies 粮食政策性补贴 Policy-related grain subsidies 粮油关系 Grain and oil rationing registration 两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation 两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine 两个对等的政治实体 "Two equal political entities 两个文明一起抓 Place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress 两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization (both material as well as culture and ideological progress) without any letup. 两思(致富思源,富而思进) To think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence 聊斋志异 Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio 了解问题 Find out the problem 列举 Enumerated 列入议程 Put on the agenda 劣等品 Shoddy goods; substandard goods; lemon (口语) 猎头公司 Head-hunting company 裂变材料 Fissional materials 林区 Forested areas 临界点质量 Critical mass 临时议程 Provisional agenda 临时主教练 Caretaker coach 零基预算制度 A zero-base budgeting system 零配件 Spare and accessory parts 领导人与民众的直接对话 Town hall conference/meeting 领海 Territorial sea 领空 Territorial space 领头羊 Bellwether 令人憎恶 Hideous, repugnant, abhorrent, detestable, horrible 流产 Abortion 流动人口 Transient population 流动人口 Floating population/migrants 流动图书馆 Traveling library; bookmobile 流动性,变现性 Liquidity 流动性陷阱 Liquidity trap or Keynesian trap 流动资金 Working capital 流浪儿童 Street children 流量 Flow 流血事件 Create sanguinary incidents, bloodshed 留学咨询 Consulting on the study abroad 留职停薪 Retain the job but suspend the salary 漏征漏管户 Tax dodgers 录音录像 Sound and video recording 路况差 Poor pavement quality 旅客吞吐量 62m million passengers passed through Chines seaports in 1992 旅客周转量 Passenger turnover volume 旅行结婚 Have a honeymoon trip 屡见不鲜 Not uncommon 屡禁不绝 Seemed impossible to irradicate 绿地覆盖率 Forest coverage rate 绿化 Forestation 绿色急救通道 Emergency green path 绿色食品 Green food 乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费 Unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款 Arbitrary charges, fund-raising quotas and fines 掠夺 Plundering 轮渡运输 Ferry transport 轮作 Shifting cultivation 论文答辩 (Thesis) oral defense 论语 Analects of Confucius 裸机 Bare mobile phone 落实 Ensure 麻疹疫苗 Measles vaccine 马拉松式竞选活动 Campaignathon 马路菜场入室工程 The project to build indoor free market to accommodate street vegetable vendors 马太效应 The Matthew effect (A phenomenon in specific circles whereby one's accomplishments and reputation tend to snowball, and those with meager accomplishments have greater difficulty achieving accomplishments. ) 买断--一次性发放一定数量的专业金 Severage pay, a lump sum layoff pay 买一送一 Two-for-one offer, buy one get one free 卖淫 Sale of sex 蛮横 In an arrogant manner 蛮横拒绝 Bluntly refused or rejected 蛮横无理 Arrogantly, peremptorily 满负荷 At full capacity 满负荷工作法 Capacity-fulfilling 满意度 Degree of satisfaction 慢而稳 Slow but sure: win success by steady effort. 漫刹气 Slow leak 盲流和倒流人员 Jobless migrants from rural areas to cities, influx from the countryside/ Transient from the countryside 毛入学率 School enrollment rate 冒充包装(销售)[指将劣质商品包装成外观像名优产品出售的做法] Copycat packaging 冒天下之大不韪 Defy world opinion 贸促会 CCPIT, China Council for the Promotion of International Trade 帽子戏法 Hat trick 没收 Subject to confiscation 煤电站 Coal-fired plants 煤炭基地 Coal base 煤炭装卸系统 Coal-handling system 煤炭自卸船 Coal self-unloading ships 每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away./ It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 美国中下层南方共和党人 Pickup-truck Republican 美声唱法 Bel canto 美食节 Gourmet festival 门户机构 Gateway airport 门前三包 Be responsible for general sanitation, green covering and keeping good social order in a designated area outside the unit building 朦胧诗 Misty poetry 蒙古包 (Mongolian) yurt 蒙古大夫 Quack 迷信武力 Worship force, believe blindly in force 密度,航行 Intensity of traffic on the sea 密切注意 Follow or watch closely 免除 Dismiss, sack, depose 免于 Be exempt from 面对严峻挑战 Meet the serious challenge 面临…问题 Harassed by 蔑视 Flouted with impunity 民办教师 Citizen-managed teachers (teachers in rural citizen-managed or state-managed schools who do not receive the normal remuneration from the government) || community-sponsored teacher 民风 Civil practices 民工潮 Farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities || large-scale rural-urban migration 民进党 Democratic progressive party 民主党派、工商联与无党派人士 Non-Communist parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation 民族地区 Regions inhabited by minority ethnic groups 民族国家 Nation state 民族凝聚力 National cohesion 民族委员会 Ethnic affairs commission 民族文化大省 A province with rich ethnic cultures 名牌意识 To have no brand awareness, high brand awareness 名优产品 Famous brand high-quality products 明里暗里勾勾搭搭 Overt and covert contacts with 明明白白消费(2000年保护消费者权益工作主题) Transparent consumption 明目张胆的 In broad daylight, open or flagrant 明确规定 Spell out or state or provide or set forth or stipulate clearly 模拟测试 Mock test; simulated exam 模型模拟 Model simulations 磨洋工 Dawdle along 莫失良机 Make hay while the sun shines 默多克:媒体大亨 Rupert Murdock 默许 Acquiescence in the status quo or fait accompli, give tacit consent to 牟取暴利 Price hikes for exorbitant profits 牟取暴利 Reaping fabulous profits 母婴保健保偿 Maternal and child health care 目标管理 Management by objectives 目的港 Port of destination 目的港 Port of destination 内部矛盾 Internal conflicts 内部通报和新闻曝光结合起来 Make use of both internal circulation of notices and publication in the press concerning cases 内涵 Connotaion 内耗 In-fighting 内河/运河航运 Inland canal or river navigation 内河航道 Inland waterways 内环路 Inner ring road 内联企业 Enterprises with internal connections 内燃机 Diesel locomotive 内在不经济 Internal diseconomies 内在经济 Internal economies 内在稳定器 Built-in stabiliser 纳米 Nanometer 纳斯达克 NASDAQ-National Association of Securities Deal Automated Quotations 奶制品 Milk product 耐用消费品 Durable consumer items (goods) 男女平等 Equality between men and women/gender equality 男权主义思想 Male chauvinism 男尊女卑 Male superiority 南北主干线 North-south principal or trunk highways 南沙群岛 Spratley islands || Nansha Island 南水北调 South-to-North water diversion 南下 Southward drive 难得糊涂 Where ignorance is bliss, it's folly to be wise. 难以估量 Immeasurable 囊括 Complete a sweep 闹情绪 Be disgruntled; be in a fit of pique 能官能民 Be ready to both serve as an offical and be one of the common people 能进能出,能上能下 Competent to work both at the top and at the grass roots 能进能出,能上能下,方谓好汉 He who knows how to fight and how to retreat deserves to be called a brave man. 能上网的手机 WAP phone 能源利用率 Utilisation efficiency of energy 泥菩萨 Like a clay Buddha fording the river-hardly able to save oneself; each one is looking out for his own survival 拟建 Planned construction 溺婴 To drown an infant 年同比 Year-on-year; on an annual basis 年夜饭 Family reunion dinner 宁静的;祥和的 Halcyon 凝聚力 Cohesive atmosphere 牛皮纸袋 Manial paper bag 扭曲篡改 Distorting or mutilating 扭转局面 Reverse the tide, turn the table |
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