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seclusive 2007-06-26 16:11 摘自：http://www.translators.com.cn/Blog/westbank/7865/2007/01/02/542.html 据香港《中医药条例》附表整理 ********************** Agkistrodon (蕲蛇) Body of Agkistrodon acutus (Guenther) 蕲蛇 (Agkistrodon) 蝰科动物五步蛇的躯体 Arisaema cum Bile (胆南星) Fine powder of processed Rhizoma Arisaematis with bile of ox, sheep or pig, or fine powder of unprocessed Rhizoma Arisaematis fermented with bile of ox, sheep or pig 胆南星 (Arisaema cum Bile) 制天南星的细粉与牛、羊或猪胆汁经加工而成，或为生天南星细粉与牛、羊或猪胆汁经发酵加工而成 Arsenic trioxide (砒霜) medicinal 砒霜(Arsenic trioxide) 药用 Arsenolite (砒石) Mineral of oxides of Arsenolite or the processed product of Arsenopyrite or Realgar, medicinal 砒石(Arsenolite) 氧化物类矿物砷华的矿石或为毒砂或雄黄制成的加工品，药用 Aspongopus (九香虫) Body of Aspongopus chinensis Dallas 九香虫 (Aspongopus) 蝽科昆虫九香虫的躯体 Asteriscus Pseudosciaenae (鱼脑石) Otolith of Pseudosciaena crocea (Richardson) or Pseudosciaena polyactis Bleeker 鱼脑石 (Asteriscus Pseudosciaenae) 鱼纲鲈形目石首鱼科动物大黄鱼或小黄鱼内耳中的矢耳石 Benzoinum (安息香) Resin of Styrax tonkinensis (Pierre) Craib ex Hart 安息香 (Benzoinum) 安息香科植物白花树的树脂 Bombyx Batryticatus (僵蚕) Body of 4th-5th stage larva of Bombyx mori L. died of infection or artificial infection of Beauveria bassianal (Bals.) Vuill 僵蚕 (Bombyx Batryticatus) 蚕娥科昆虫家蚕4-5龄的幼虫感染或人工接种白僵菌而致死的躯体 Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae (川贝母) Bulb of Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don, Fritillaria unibracteata Hsiao et K.C. Hsia, Fritillaria przewalskii Maxim or Fritillaria delavayi Franch 川贝母 (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae) 百合科植物川贝母、暗紫贝母、甘肃贝母或梭砂贝母的鳞茎 Bulbus Fritillariae Hupehensis (湖北贝母) Bulb of Fritillaria hupehensis Hsiao et K. C. Hsia 湖北贝母 (Bulbus Fritillariae Hupehensis) 百合科植物湖北贝母的鳞茎 Bulbus Fritillariae Pallidiflorae (伊贝母) Bulb of Fritillaria walujewii Regel or Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk 伊贝母 (Bulbus Fritillariae Pallidiflorae) 百合科植物新疆贝母或伊犁贝母的鳞茎 Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii (浙贝母) Bulb of Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. 浙贝母 (Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii) 百合科植物浙贝母的鳞茎 Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis (平贝母) Bulb of Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxim 平贝母 (Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis) 百合科植物平贝母的鳞茎 Bulbus Lycoridis Radiatae (石蒜) Bulb of Lycoris radiata (L´ Herit.) Herb. 石蒜 (Bulbus Lycoridis Radiatae) 石蒜科植物石蒜的鳞茎 Cacumen Platycladi (侧柏叶) Twig or leaf of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco 侧柏叶 (Cacumen Platycladi) 柏科植物侧柏的枝梢或叶 Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae (叶底珠) Young branch with leaf of Securinega suffruticosa (Pall.) Rehd. 叶底珠 (Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae) 大戟科植物叶底珠的带叶嫩枝 Cacumen Tamaricis (西河柳) Young twig and leaf of Tamarix chinensis Lour. 西河柳 (Cacumen Tamaricis) 柽柳科植物柽柳的细嫩枝叶 Calamina (炉甘石) Smithsonite of carbonate of calcite group 炉甘石 (Calamina) 碳酸盐类矿物方解石族菱锌矿 Calculus Bovis (牛黄) Gallstone of Bos taurus domesticus Gmelin 牛黄 (Calculus Bovis) 牛科动物牛的胆结石 Calculus Equi (马宝) Calculus of the gasto-intestinal tract or the urinary bladder of Equus caballus orientalis Noack 马宝 (Calculus Equi) 哺乳纲奇蹄目马科动物马的胃肠道或膀胱中的结石 Calomelas (轻粉) Crystal of mercurous chloride, medicinal 轻粉(Calomelas) 氯化亚汞结晶，药用 Calyx seu Fructus Physalis (锦灯笼) Persistent calyx or the persistent calyx with fruit of Physalis alkekengi L. var. franchetii (Mast.) Makino 锦灯笼 (Calyx seu Fructus Physalis) 茄科植物酸浆的宿萼或带果实的宿萼 Caulis Akebiae (木通) Stem of Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne, Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. or Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis (Diels) Rehd. 木通 (Caulis Akebiae) 木通科植物五叶木通、三叶木通或白木通的藤茎 Caulis Ampelopsis Brevipedunculae (山葡萄) Stem of Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Trautv. 山葡萄 (Caulis Ampelopsis Brevipedunculae) 葡萄科植物蛇葡萄的藤茎 Caulis Aristolochiae Manshuriensis (关木通) Stem of Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom. 关木通 (Caulis Aristolochiae Manshuriensis) 马兜铃科植物东北马兜铃的藤茎 Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam (竹茹) Middle shavings of stem of Bambusa tuldoides Munro, Sinocalamus beecheyanus (Munro) McClure var. pubescens P. F. Li or Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd.) Munro var. henonis Stapf 竹茹 (Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam) 禾本科植物青秆竹、大头典竹或淡竹的茎的中间层 Caulis Clematidis Armandii (川木通) Stem of Clematis armandii Franch. or Clematis montana Buch.-Ham. 川木通 (Caulis Clematidis Armandii) 毛茛科植物小木通或�┣蛱俚奶倬� Caulis Entadae (过江龙) Stem of Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr. 过江龙 (Caulis Entadae) 豆科植物榼藤的藤茎 Caulis Erycibes (丁公藤) Stem of Erycibe obtusfolia Benth. or Erycibe schmidtii Craib 丁公藤 (Caulis Erycibes) 旋花科植物丁公藤或光叶丁公藤的藤茎 Caulis et Folium Piperis Hancei (山蒟) Stem and leaf of Piper hancei Maxim. 山蒟 (Caulis et Folium Piperis Hancei) 胡椒科植物山蒟的茎叶 Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae (七叶莲) Stem or leaf of Schefflera arboricola Hayata 七叶莲 (Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae) 五加科植物鹅掌藤的茎或叶 Caulis Euphorbiae Antiquori (火殃��) Stem of Euphorbia antiquorum L. 火殃�� (Caulis Euphorbiae Antiquori) 大戟科植物金刚纂的茎 Caulis Fibraureae (黄藤) Stem of Fibraurea recisa Pierre 黄藤 (Caulis Fibraureae) 防己科植物天仙藤的藤茎 Caulis Gneti (买麻藤) Stem of Gnetum parvifolium (Warb.) C. Y. Cheng ex Chun [G. indicum (Lour.) Merr.] 买麻藤 (Caulis Gneti) 买麻藤科植物小叶买麻藤的藤茎 Caulis Hederae Sinensis (常春藤) Stem of Hedera nepalensis K. Koch var. sinensis (Tobl.) Rehd. 常春藤 (Caulis Hederae Sinensis) 五加科植物中华常春藤的藤茎 Caulis Impatientis (透骨草) Stem and branch of Impatiens balsamina L. 透骨草 (Caulis Impatientis) 凤仙花科植物凤仙花的茎枝 Caulis Lonicerae (忍冬藤) Stem and branch of Lonicera japonica Thunb. 忍冬藤 (Caulis Lonicerae) 忍冬科植物忍冬的茎枝 Caulis Mahoniae (功劳木) Stem of Mahonia healei (Fort.) Carr. or Mahonia fortunei (Lindl.) Fedde 功劳木 (Caulis Mahoniae) 小蘗科植物阔叶十大功劳或细叶十大功劳的茎 Caulis Perillae (紫苏梗) Stem of Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. 紫苏梗 (Caulis Perillae) 唇形科植物紫苏的茎 Caulis Piperis Kadsurae (海风藤) Stem of Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi. 海风藤 (Caulis Piperis Kadsurae) 胡椒科植物风藤的藤茎 Caulis Polygoni Multiflori (首乌藤) Stem of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. 首乌藤 (Caulis Polygoni Multiflori) 蓼科植物何首乌的藤茎 Caulis Sargentodoxae (大血藤) Stem of Sargentodoxa cuneata (Oliv.) Rehd. Et Wils. 大血藤 (Caulis Sargentodoxae) 木通科植物大血藤的藤茎 Caulis Sinomenii (青风藤) Stem of Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. or Sinomenium acutum (Thunb.) Rehd. et Wils. var. cinereum Rehd. et Wils. 青风藤 (Caulis Sinomenii) 防己科植物青藤或毛青藤的藤茎 Caulis Spatholobi (鸡血藤) Stem of Spatholobus suberectus Dunn 鸡血藤 (Caulis Spatholobi) 豆科植物密花豆的藤茎 Caulis Tinosporae (宽根藤) Stem of Tinospora sinensis (Lour.) Merr. 宽根藤 (Caulis Tinosporae) 防己科植物中华青牛胆的藤茎 Caulis Trachelospermi (络石藤) Stem with leaf of Trachelospermum jasminoides (Lindl.) Lem. 络石藤 (Caulis Trachelospermi) 夹竹桃科植物络石的带叶藤茎 Cera Chinensis (虫白蜡) Wax secreted by Ericerus pela (Chavannes) Guerin which dwells at the stem and branch of Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. Ligustrum lucidum Ait. or other species of the genus Legustru. 虫白蜡 (Cera Chinensis) 介壳虫科昆虫白蜡虫的雄虫群栖于木犀科植物白蜡树、女贞或女贞属他种植物枝干上分泌的蜡 Cinnabaris (朱砂) Mineral of sulphides of Cinnabar group, medicinal 朱砂(Cinnabaris) 硫化物类矿物辰砂族辰砂，药用 Colla Corii Asini (阿胶) Processed solid glue from the skin of Equus asinus Linnaeus 阿胶 (Colla Corii Asini) 哺纲奇蹄目马科动物驴的皮经煎煮、浓缩制成的固体胶 Concha Arcae (瓦楞子) Shell of Arca subcrenata Lischke, Arca granosa Linnaeus or Arca inflata Reeve 瓦楞子 (Concha Arcae) 蚶科动物毛蚶、泥蚶或魁蚶的贝壳 Concha Haliotidis (石决明) Shell of Haliotis diversicolor Reeve, Haliotis discus hannai Ino, Haliotis ovina Gmelin, Haliotis ruber (Leach), Haliotis asinina Linnaeus or Haliotis laevigata (Donovan) 石决明 (Concha Haliotidis) 鲍科动物染色鲍、皱纹盘鲍、羊鲍、澳洲鲍、耳鲍或白鲍的贝壳 Concha Margaritifera Usta (珍珠母) Shell of Hyriopsis cumingii (Lea), Cristaria plicata (Leach) or Pteria martensii (Dunker) 珍珠母 (Concha Margaritifera Usta) 蚌科动物三角帆蚌、褶纹冠蚌或珍珠贝科动物马氏珍珠贝的贝壳 Concha Mauritiae Arabicae (紫贝齿) Shell of Mauritia (Arabica) arabica (Linnaeus) 紫贝齿 (Concha Mauritiae Arabicae) 软体动物腹足纲中腹足目宝贝科动物阿纹绶贝等的贝壳 Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae (蛤壳) Shell of Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus or Cyclina sinensis Gmelin 蛤壳 (Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae) 帘蛤科动物文蛤或青蛤的贝壳 Concretio Silicea Bambusae (天竺黄) Masses of secretion in the stem of Bambusa textilis McClure or Schizostachyum chinense Rendle 天竺黄 (Concretio Silicea Bambusae) 禾本科植物青皮竹或华思劳竹等杆内的分泌液后的块状物 Cordyceps (冬虫夏草) Composite substance of the stroma of Cordyceps sinensis (Berk.) Sacc. parasitized on the larva of some species of insects of Fam. Hypocreaceae, and the dead caterpillar 冬虫夏草 (Cordyceps) 麦角菌科真菌冬虫夏草寄生在蝙蝠娥科昆虫幼虫上的子座及幼虫尸体的复合体 Corium Erinacei seu Hemiechianus (刺皮) Skin of Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus, Hemiechianus dauricus Sundevall or Hemiechianus auritus Gmelin 刺皮 (Corium Erinacei seu Hemiechianus) 哺乳纲食虫目科动物刺、短刺或大耳的皮 Cornu Bubali (水牛角) Horn of Bubalus bubalis Linnaeus 水牛角 (Cornu Bubali) 牛科动物水牛的角 Cornu Cervi (鹿角) Ossified antler, or antler base which dropped off in the next spring after the pilose antler is cut, of Cervus elaphus Linnaeus or Cervus nippon Temminck 鹿角霜 (Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum) 鹿角去胶质的角块 Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum (鹿角霜) Degelatined antler of Cervus nippon Temminck or Cervus elaphus Linnaeus 鹿茸 (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum) 鹿科动物梅花鹿或马鹿的雄鹿未骨化密生茸毛的幼角 Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum (鹿茸) Young pilose antler of male Cervus nippon Temminck or Cervus elaphus Linnaeus 鹿角 (Cornu Cervi) 鹿科动物马鹿或梅花鹿已骨化的角或锯茸后翌年春季脱落的角基 Cornu Saigae Tataricae (羚羊角) Horn of Saiga tatarica Linnaeus 羚羊角 (Cornu Saigae Tataricae) 牛科动物赛加羚羊的角 Cortex Acanthopanacis (五加皮) Root bark of Acanthopanax gracilistylus W. W. Smith 五加皮 (Cortex Acanthopanacis) 五加科植物细柱五加的根皮 Cortex Ailanthi (椿皮) Root bark or stem bark of Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle 椿皮 (Cortex Ailanthi) 苦木科植物臭椿的根皮或干皮 Cortex Albiziae (合欢皮) Stem bark of Albizia julibrissin Durazz. 合欢皮 (Cortex Albiziae) 豆科植物合欢的树皮 Cortex Cinchonae (金鸡纳皮) Bark of Cinchona ledgeriana Moens., Cinchona succirubra Pavon or Cinchona officinalis L. 金鸡纳皮 (Cortex Cinchonae) 茜草科植物金鸡纳树、红金鸡纳树或正金鸡纳树等的树皮 Cortex Dictamni (白鲜皮) Root bark of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. 白鲜皮 (Cortex Dictamni) Cortex Eucommiae (杜仲) Stem bark of Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. 杜仲 (Cortex Eucommiae) 杜仲科植物杜仲的树皮 Cortex Fraxini (秦皮) Branch bark or stem bark of Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance, Fraxinus chinensis Roxb., Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. Var. acuminata Lingelsh or Fraxinus stylosa Lingelsh 秦皮 (Cortex Fraxini) 木犀科植物苦枥白蜡树、白蜡树、尖叶白蜡树或宿柱白蜡树的枝皮或干皮 Cortex Hibisci (川槿皮) Stem bark or root bark of Hibiscus syriacus L. 川槿皮 (Cortex Hibisci) 锦葵科植物木槿的茎皮或根皮 Cortex Ilicis Rotundae (救必应) Bark of Ilex rotunda Thunb. 救必应 (Cortex Ilicis Rotundae) 冬青科植物铁冬青的树皮 Cortex Illicii (地枫皮) Stem bark of Illicium difengpi K. I. B. et K. I. M 地枫皮 (Cortex Illicii) 木兰科植物地枫皮的树皮 Cortex Kadsurae Radicis (紫荆皮) Root bark of Kadsura longipedunculata Finet et Gagnep. (K. peltigera Rehd. et Wils.) 紫荆皮 (Cortex Kadsurae Radicis) 木兰科植物南五味子的根皮 Cortex Lycii (地骨皮) Root bark of Lycium chinense Mill. or Lycium barbarum L. 地骨皮 (Cortex Lycii) 茄科植物枸杞或宁夏枸杞的根皮 Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (厚朴) Stem bark, root bark or branch bark of Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. or Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. var. biloba Rehd. et Wils. 厚朴 (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) 木兰科植物厚朴或凹叶厚朴的干皮、根皮或枝皮 Cortex Meliae (苦楝皮) Stem bark or root bark of Melia toosendan sieb. Et Zucc. or Melia azedarach L. 苦楝皮 (Cortex Meliae) 楝科植物川楝或楝的树皮或根皮 Cortex Mori (桑白皮) Root bark of Morus alba L. 桑白皮 (Cortex Mori) 桑科植物桑的根皮 Cortex Moutan (牡丹皮) Root bark of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. 牡丹皮 (Cortex Moutan) 毛茛科植物牡丹的根皮 Cortex Periplocae (香加皮) Root bark of Periploca sepium Bge. 香加皮 (Cortex Periplocae) 萝摩科植物杠柳的根皮 Cortex Phellodendri (黄柏) Bark of Phellodendron chinense Schneid or Phellodendron amurense Rupr 黄柏 (Cortex Phellodendri) 芸香科植物黄皮树或黄檗的树皮 Cortex Pseudolaricis (土荆皮) Root bark or stem bark near the root of Pseudolarix kaempferi Gord. 土荆皮 (Cortex Pseudolaricis) 松科植物金钱松的根皮或近根树皮 Cortex Schefflerae Octophyllae (鸭脚木) Root bark of Schefflera octophylla (Lour.) Harms 鸭脚木 (Cortex Schefflerae Octophyllae) 五加科植物鹅掌柴的树皮 Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae (榔榆皮) Bark or root bark of Ulmus parvifolia Jacq. 榔榆皮 (Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae) 榆科植物榔榆的树皮或根皮 Crinis Carbonisatus (血余炭) Carbonized human hair 血余炭 (Crinis Carbonisatus) 人发制成的碳化物 Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga (土鳖虫) Body of female Eupolyphaga sinensis Walker or Steleophaga plancyi (Boleny) 土鳖虫 (Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga) 鳖蠊科昆虫地鳖或冀地鳖的雌虫全体 Faeces Leporis (望月砂) Faeces of Lepus sinensis Gray, Lepus mandshuricus Radde or Lepus oiostolus Hodgson 望月砂 (Faeces Leporis) 哺乳纲兔形目兔科动物华南兔、东北兔或高原兔等的粪便 Faeces Trogopterori (五灵脂) Faeces of Trogopterus xanthipes Milne-Edwards 五灵脂 (Faeces Trogopterori) 哺乳纲啮齿目鼯鼠科动物腹齿鼯鼠等的粪便 Faeces Vespertilionis (夜明砂) Faeces of Vespertilio superans Thomas 夜明砂 (Faeces Vespertilionis) 哺乳纲翼手目蝙蝠科动物东方蝙蝠等的粪便 Flos Albiziae (合欢花) Inflorescence of Albizia julibrissin Durazz 合欢花 (Flos Albiziae) 豆科植物合欢的花序 Flos Buddlejae (密蒙花) Flower bud or inflorescence of Buddleja officinalis Maxim 密蒙花 (Flos Buddlejae) 马钱科植物密蒙花的花蕾或花序 Flos Campsis (凌霄花) Flower of Campsis grandiflora (Thunb.). K. Schum. or Campsis radicans (L.) Seem. 凌霄花 (Flos Campsis) 紫葳科植物凌霄或美洲凌霄的花 Flos Celosiae Cristatae (鸡冠花) Capitulum of Celosia cristata L. 鸡冠花 (Flos Celosiae Cristatae) 苋科植物�A冠花的花序 Flos Chimonanthi Praecocis (腊梅花) Flower bud of Chimonanthus praecox (L.) Link 腊梅花 (Flos Chimonanthi Praecocis) 腊梅科植物腊梅的花蕾 Flos Daturae Metelis (洋金花) Flower of Datura metel L. 洋金花(Flos Daturae Metelis) 茄科植物白曼陀罗的花 Flos Eriocauli (谷精草) Capitulum with peduncle of Eriocaulon buergerianum Koern. 谷精草 (Flos Eriocauli) 谷精草科植物谷精草的带花茎的头状花序 Flos Farfarae (款冬花) Flower bud of Tussilago farfara L. 款冬花 (Flos Farfarae) 菊科植物款冬的花蕾 Flos Genkwa (芫花) Flower bud of Daphne genkwa Sieb. Et Zucc. 芫花 (Flos Genkwa) 瑞香科植物芫花的花蕾 Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis (扶桑花) Flower of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. 扶桑花 (Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis) 锦葵科植物朱槿的花 Flos Inulae (旋覆花) Capitulum of Inula japonica Thunb. or Inula britannica L. 旋覆花 (Flos Inulae) 菊科植物旋覆花或欧亚旋覆花的头状花序 Flos Jasmini (素馨花) Flower bud of Jasminum officinale L. var. grandiflorum (L.) Kobuski 素馨花 (Flos Jasmini) 木犀科植物素馨花的花蕾 Flos Magnoliae (辛夷) Flower bud of Magnolia biondii Pamp., Magnolia denudata Desr. or Magnolia sprengeri Pamp. 辛夷 (Flos Magnoliae) 木兰科植物望春花、玉兰或武当玉兰的花蕾 Flos Magnoliae Officinalis (厚朴花) Flower bud of Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. or Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. var. biloba Rehd. et Wils. 厚朴花 (Flos Magnolisa Officinalis) 木兰科植物厚朴或凹叶厚朴的花蕾 Flos Rhododendri Mollis (闹羊花) Flower of Rhododendron mole G. Don 闹羊花(Flos Rhododendri Mollis) 杜鹃花科植物羊踯躅的花 Flos Rosae Chinensis (月季花) Flower of Rosa chinensis Jacq. 月季花 (Flos Rosae Chinensis) 蔷薇科植物月季的花 Fluoritum (紫石英) Fluoride mineral of fluorite group 紫石英 (Fluoritum) 氟化物类矿物荧石族荧石 Folium Aconiti Kusnezoffii (草乌叶) Leaf of Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb. 草乌叶 (Folium Aconiti Kusnezoffii) 毛茛科植物北乌头的叶 Folium Apocyni Veneti (罗布麻叶) Leaf of Apocynum venetum L. 罗布麻叶 (Folium Apocyni Veneti) 夹竹桃科植物罗布麻的叶蒣 Folium Artemisiae Argyi (艾叶) Leaf of Artemisia argyi Levl. et Vant. 艾叶 (Folium Artemisiae Argyi) 菊科植物艾的叶 Folium Callicarpae Formosanae (紫珠叶) Leaf of Callicarpa formosana Rolfe 紫珠叶 (Folium Callicarpae Formosanae) 马鞭草科植物杜虹花的叶 Folium et Cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae (黑面神) Young branch with leaf of Breynia fruticosa (L.) Hook. f. 黑面神 (Folium et Cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae) 大戟科植物黑面神的带叶小枝 Folium et Cacumen Murrayae (九里香) Leaf or young twig of Murraya exotica L. or Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack 九里香 (Folium et Cacumen Murrayae) 芸香科植物九里香或千里香的叶和带叶嫩枝 Folium et Ramulus Evodiae (三叉苦) Branch and leaf of Evodia lepta (Spreng.) Merr. 三叉苦 (Folium et Ramulus Evodiae) 芸香科植物三叉苦的枝叶 Folium Ginkgo (银杏叶) Leaf of Ginkgo biloba L. 银杏叶 (Folium Ginkgo) 银杏科植物银杏的叶 Folium Ginseng (人参叶) Leaf of Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. 人参叶 (Folium Ginseng) 五加科植物人参的叶 Folium Glochidii Eriocarpi (漆大姑) Leaf of Glochidion eriocarpum Champ. 漆大姑 (Folium Glochidii Eriocarpi) 大戟科植物毛果算盘子的叶 Folium Hibisci Mutabilis (木芙蓉叶) Leaf of Hibiscus mutabilis L. 木芙蓉叶 (Folium Hibisci Mutabilis) 锦葵科植物木芙蓉的叶 Folium Ilicis Cornutae (枸骨叶) Leaf of Ilex cornuta Lindl. ex Paxt. 枸骨叶 (Folium Ilicis Cornutae) 冬青科植物枸骨的叶 Folium Isatidis (大青叶) Leaf of Isatis indigotica Fort. 大青叶 (Folium Isatidis) 十字花科植物菘蓝的叶 Folium Lantanae Camarae (马缨丹) Leaf of Lantana camara L. 马缨丹 (Folium Lantanae Camarae) 马鞭草科植物马缨丹的叶 Folium Nerii (夹竹桃叶) Leaf of Nerium indicum Mill 夹竹桃叶 (Folium Nerii) 夹竹桃科植物夹竹桃的叶 Folium Photiniae (石南叶) Leaf of Photinia serrulata Lindl 石南叶 (Folium Photiniae) 蔷薇科植物石南的叶 Folium Pini (松毛) Needle of Pinus massoniana Lamb., Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. or the same genus 松毛 (Folium Pini) 松科植物马尾松、油松或同属植物的针叶 Folium Polygoni Tinctorii (蓼大青叶) Leaf of Polygonum tinctorium Ait. 蓼大青叶 (Folium Polygoni Tinctorii) 蓼科植物蓼蓝的叶 Folium Psidii Guajavae (芭乐叶) Leaf of Psidium guajava L. 芭乐叶 (Folium Psidii Guajavae) 桃金娘科植物芭乐的叶 Folium Psychotriae Rubrae (山大颜) Leaf of Psychotria rubra (Lour.) Poir. 山大颜 (Folium Psychotriae Rubrae) 茜草科植物九节木的叶 Folium Pterocaryae Stenopterae (枫杨叶) Leaf of Pterocarya stenoptera DC. 枫杨叶 (Folium Pterocaryae Stenopterae) 胡桃科植物枫杨的叶 Folium Pyrrosiae (石韦) Leaf of Pyrrosia sheareri (Bak.) Ching, Pyrrosia lingua (Thunb.) Farwell or Pyrrosia petiolosa (Christ) Ching 石韦 (Folium Pyrrosiae) 水龙骨科植物庐山石韦、石韦或有柄石韦的叶 Folium Rhododendri Daurici (满山红) Leaf of Rhododendron dauricum L. 满山红 (Folium Rhododendri Daurici) 杜鹃花科植物兴安杜鹃的叶 Folium Sauropi (龙��叶) Leaf of Saruopus rostratus Miq. (S. changianus S.Y. Hu) 龙��叶 (Folium Sauropi) 大戟科植物龙��叶的叶 Folium Sennae (番泻叶) Leaflet of Cassia angustifolia Vahl or Cassia acutifolia Lelile 番泻叶 (Folium Sennae) 豆科植物狭叶番泻或尖叶番泻的小叶 Folium Viticis Negundo (牡荆叶) Leaf of Vitex negundo L. var. cannabifolia (Sieb. Et Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz. 牡荆叶 (Folium Viticis Negundo) 马鞭草科植物牡荆的叶 Fructus Akebiae (预知子) Almost ripe fruit of Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne., Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. or Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis (Diels) Rehd. 预知子 (Fructus Akebiae) 木通科植物木通、三叶木通或白木通的近成熟果实 Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae (益智) Ripe fruit of Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. 益智 (Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae) 姜科植物益智的成熟果实 Fructus Amomi Rotundus (豆蔻) Ripe fruit of Amomum kravanh Pirre ex Gagnep. or Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton 豆蔻 (Fructus Amomi Rotundus) 姜科植物白豆蔻或爪哇白豆蔻的成熟果实 Fructus Arctii (牛蒡子) Ripe fruit of Arctium lappa L. 牛蒡子 (Fructus Arctii) 菊科植物牛蒡的成熟果实 Fructus Aristolochiae (马兜铃) Ripe fruit of Aristolochia contorta Bge. or Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc. 马兜铃 (Fructus Aristolochiae) 马兜铃科植物北马兜铃或马兜铃的成熟果实 Fructus Aurantii (枳壳) Young fruit of Citrus aurantium L. or Citrus sinensis Osbeck 枳实 (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) 芸香科植物酸橙或其栽培变种或甜橙的幼果 Fructus Aurantii Immaturus (枳实) Young fruit of Citrus aurantium L. or its cultivars or Citrus sinensis Osbeck 枳壳 (Fructus Aurantii) 芸香科植物酸橙或甜橙的未成熟果实 Fructus Broussonetiae (楮实子) Ripe fruit of Broussonetia papyrifera (L.) Vent. 楮实子 (Fructus Broussonetiae) 桑科植物构树的成熟果实 Fructus Bruceae (鸦胆子) Ripe fruit of Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. 鸦胆子 (Fructus Bruceae) 苦木科植物鸦胆子的成熟果实 Fructus Carotae (南鹤虱) Ripe fruit of Daucus carota L. 南鹤虱 (Fructus Carotae) 伞形科植物野胡萝卜的成熟果实 Fructus Carpesii (鹤虱) Ripe fruit of Carpesium abrotanoides L. 鹤虱 (Fructus Carpesii) 菊科植物天名精的成熟果实 Fructus Chebulae (诃子) Ripe fruit of Terminalia chebula Retz. or Terminalia chebula Retz. var. tomentella Kurt. 诃子 (Fructus Chebulae) 君子科植物诃子或绒毛诃子的成熟果实 Fructus Cnidii (蛇床子) Ripe fruit of Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cuss. 蛇床子 (Fructus Cnidii) 伞形科植物蛇床的成熟果实 Fructus Coriandri (芫荽子) Fruit of Coriandrum sativum L. 芫荽子 (Fructus Coriandri) 伞形科植物芫荽的果实 Fructus Corni (山茱萸) Ripe sarcocarp of Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. 山茱萸 (Fructus Corni) 山茱萸科植物山茱萸的成熟果肉 Fructus Evodiae (吴茱萸) Almost ripe fruit of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth., Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. var. officinalis (Dode) Huang or Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. var. bodinieri (Dode) Huang 吴茱萸 (Fructus Evodiae) 芸香科植物吴茱萸、石虎或疏毛吴茱萸的将近成熟果实 Fructus Fici Pumilae (薜荔果) Collective fruit of Ficus pumila L. 薜荔果 (Fructus Fici Pumilae) 桑科植物薜荔的聚花果 Fructus Forsythiae (连翘) Fruit of Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl 连翘 (Fructus Forsythiae) 木犀科植物连翘的果实 Fructus Galangae (红豆蔻) Ripe fruit of Alpinia galanga Willd. 红豆蔻 (Fructus Galangae) 姜科植物大高良姜的成熟果实 Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis (猪牙皂) Sterile fruit of Gleditsia sinensis Lam. 猪牙皂 (Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis) 豆科植物皂荚的不育果实 Fructus Kochiae (地肤子) Ripe fruit of Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. 地肤子 (Fructus Kochiae) 藜科植物地肤的成熟果实 Fructus Leonuri (茺蔚子) Ripe fruit of Leonurus heterophyllus Sweet 茺蔚子 (Fructus Leonuri) 唇形科植物益母草的成熟果实 Fructus Ligustri Lucidi (女贞子) Ripe fruit of Ligustrum lucidum Ait. 女贞子 (Fructus Ligustri Lucidi) 木犀科植物女贞的成熟果实 Fructus Liquidambaris (路路通) Ripe infructescene of Liquidambar formosana Hance 路路通 (Fructus Liquidambaris) 金缕梅科植物枫香树的成熟果序 Fructus Litseae (荜澄茄) Ripe fruit of Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers. 荜澄茄 (Fructus Litseae) 樟科植物山鸡椒的成熟果实 Fructus Malvae (冬葵果) Ripe fruit of Malva verticillata L. 冬葵果 (Fructus Malvae) 锦葵科植物冬葵的成熟果实 Fructus Nandinae Domesticae (天竺子) Fruit of Nandina domestica Thunb. 天竺子 (Fructus Nandinae Domesticae) 小檗科植物南天竹的果实 Fructus Phyllanthi (余甘子) Ripe fruit of Phyllanthus emblica L. 余甘子 (Fructus Phyllanthi) 大戟科植物余甘子的成熟果实 Fructus Piperis Longi (荜苃) Almost ripe or ripe fruitspike of Piper longum L. 荜苃 (Fructus Piperis Longi) 胡椒科植物荜苃的近成熟或成熟果穗 Fructus Podophylli (小叶莲) Ripe fruit of Podophyllum emodi Wall. 小叶莲 (Fructus Podophylli) 小檗科植物鬼臼的成熟果实 Fructus Polygoni Orientalis (水红花子) Ripe fruit of Polygonum orientale L. 水红花子 (Fructus Polygoni Orientalis) 蓼科植物红蓼的成熟果实 Fructus Psoraleae (补骨脂) Ripe fruit of Psoralea corylifolia L. 补骨脂 (Fructus Psoraleae) 豆科植物补骨脂的成熟果实 Fructus Quisqualis (使君子) Ripe fruit of Quisqualis indica L. 使君子 (Fructus Quisqualis) 使君子科植物使君子的成熟果实 Fructus Rosae Laevigatae (金樱子) Ripe fruit of Rosa laevigata Michx. 金樱子 (Fructus Rosae Laevigatae) 蔷薇科植物金樱子的成熟果实 Fructus Rubi (覆盆子) Fruit of Rubus chingii Hu 覆盆子 (Fructus Rubi) 蔷薇科植物华东覆盆子的果实 Fructus Sapindi Mukorossi (无患子) Fruit of Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. 无患子 (Fructus Sapindi Mukorossi) 无患子科植物无患子的果实 Fructus Schisandrae (五味子) Ripe fruit of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill or Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. 五味子 (Fructus Schisandrae) 木兰科植物五味子或华中五味子的成熟果实 Fructus seu Herba Physalis Pubescentis (灯笼草) Fruit with calyx or any or whole part of Physalis pubescens L. 灯笼草 (Fructus seu Herba Physalis Pubescentis) 茄科植物苦蘵的带萼果实，或用全草 Fructus Sophorae (槐角) Ripe fruit of Sophora japonica L. 槐角 (Fructus Sophorae) 豆科植物槐的成熟果实 Fructus Terminaliae Billericae (毛诃子) Ripe fruit of Terminalia billerica (Gaertn.) Roxb. 毛诃子 (Fructus Terminaliae Billericae) 君子科植物毗黎勒的成熟果实 Fructus Toosendan (川楝子) Ripe fruit of Melia toosendan Sieb. et Zucc. 川楝子 (Fructus Toosendan) 楝科植物川楝的成熟果实 Fructus Tribuli (蒺藜) Ripe fruit of Tribulus terrestris L. 蒺藜 (Fructus Tribuli) 蒺藜科植物蒺藜的成熟果实 Fructus Trichosanthis (瓜蒌) Ripe fruit of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms 瓜蒌 (Fructus Trichosanthis) 葫芦科植物栝楼或双边栝楼的成熟果实 Fructus Tritici Levis (浮小麦) Cariopsis of Triticum aestivum L. 浮小麦 (Fructus Tritici Levis) 禾本科植物小麦的干瘪颖果 Fructus Tsaoko (草果) Ripe fruit of Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemaire 草果 (Fructus Tsaoko) 姜科植物草果的成熟果实 Fructus Ulmi Macrocarpae (芜荑) Fruit of Ulmus macrocarpa Hance 芜荑 (Fructus Ulmi Macrocarpae) 榆科植物大果榆的果实 Fructus Viticis (蔓荆子) Ripe fruit of Vitex trifolia L. var. simplicifolia Cham. or Vitex trifolia L. 黄荆子 (Fructus Viticis Negundo) 马鞭草科植物黄荆或牡荆的果实 Fructus Viticis Negundo (黄荆子) Fruit of Vitex negunod L. or Vitex negundo L. var. cannabifolia (Sieb. et Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz. 蔓荆子 (Fructus Viticis) 马鞭草科植物单叶蔓荆或蔓荆的成熟果实 Fructus Xanthii (苍耳子) Ripe bur with involucre of Xanthium sibiricum Patr. 苍耳子 (Fructus Xanthii) 菊科植物苍耳的成熟带总苞的果实 Galla Chinensis (五倍子) Gall produced by parasitic aphids of Melaphis chinensis (Bell) Baker on the leaf of Rhus chinensis Mill., Rhus potaninii Maxim. or Rhus punjabensis Stew. var. sinica (Diels) Rehd. et Wils, Melaphis chinensis (Bell) Baker 五倍子 (Galla Chinensis) 五倍子蚜，倍蛋蚜或蛋铁倍蚜寄生在漆树科植物盐肤木、青麸杨或红麸杨等叶上所形成的虫瘿 Gekko Swinhonis (壁虎) Body of Gekko japonicus (Dumeril et Bibron) or Gekko swinhonis Guenther 壁虎 (Gekko Swinhonis) 爬行纲有鳞目壁虎科动物多疣壁虎或无蹼壁虎的躯体 Gypsum Fibrosum Preparata (�惺�膏) Calcined plaster stone of sulphate of plaster stone group �惺�膏 (Gypsum Fibrosum Preparata) 硫酸盐类矿物硬石膏族石膏的�兄破� Haematitum (赭石) Mineral of oxide of corundum group 赭石 (Haematitum) 氧化物类矿物刚玉族赤铁矿 Halloysitum Rubrum (赤石脂) Mineral of silicate salt of polyhydrate kaolinate group 赤石脂 (Halloysitum Rubrum) 硅酸盐类矿物多水高岭石族多水高岭石 Herba Abri (鸡骨草) Any or whole part of Abrus cantoniensis Hance 鸡骨草 (Herba Abri) 豆科植物广州相思子的全株或其任何部分 Herba Achyranthis Asperae (倒扣草) Any or whole part of Achyranthes aspera L. 倒扣草 (Herba Achyranthis Asperae) 苋科植物倒扣草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Aeschynomenes Indicae (田皂角) Any or whole part of Aeschynomene indica L. 田皂角 (Herba Aeschynomenes Indicae) 豆科植物田皂角的全草或其任何部分 Herba Agastaches (藿香) Aerial part of Agastache rugosus (Fisch. et Mey.) O. Ktze. 藿香 (Herba Agastaches) 唇形科植物藿香的地上部分 Herba Aglaonematis (广东万年青) Any or whole part of Aglaonema modestum Schott ex Engl. 广东万年青 (Herba Aglaonematis) 天南星科植物广东万年青的全草或其任何部分 Herba Agrimoniae (仙鹤草) Aerial part of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. 仙鹤草 (Herba Agrimoniae) 蔷薇科植物龙牙草的地上部分 Herba Andrographitis (穿心莲) Aerial part of Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Nees 穿心莲 (Herba Andrographitis) 爵床科植物穿心莲的地上部分 Herba Antenoronis Neofiliformis (金线草) Any or whole part of Antenoron neofiliforme (Nakai) Hara 金线草 (Herba Antenoronis Neofiliformis) 蓼科植物短毛金线草的带根全草或其任何部分 Herba Ardisiae Japonicae (矮地茶) Any or whole part of Ardisia japonica (Hornsted) Blume 矮地茶 (Herba Ardisiae Japonicae) 紫金牛科植物紫金牛的全株或其任何部分 Herba Aristolochiae (天仙藤) Aerial part of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc. or Aristolochia contorta Bge. 寻骨风 (Herba Aristolochiae Mollissimae) 马兜铃科植物绵毛马兜铃的全草或其任何部分 Herba Aristolochiae Mollissimae (寻骨风) Any or whole part of Aristolochia mollissima Hance 天仙藤 (Herba Aristolochiae) 马兜铃科植物马兜铃或北马兜铃的地上部分 Herba Artemisiae Annuae (青蒿) Aerial part of Artemisia annua L. 青蒿 (Herba Artemisiae Annuae) 菊科植物黄花蒿的地上部分 Herba Artemisiae Anomalae (刘寄奴) Aerial part of Artemisia anomala S. Moore 刘寄奴 (Herba Artemisiae Anomalae) 菊科植物奇蒿的地上部分 Herba Artemisiae Scopariae (茵陈) Aerial part of Artemisia scoparia Waldst. et Kit. or Artemisia capillaris Thunb. 茵陈 (Herba Artemisiae Scopariae) 菊科植物滨蒿或茵陈蒿的地上部分 Herba Asari (细辛) Any or whole part of Asarum heterotropoides Fr. var. mandshuricum (maxim.) Kitag., Asarum sieboldii Miq. var. seoulense Nakai or Asarum sieboldii Miq. 细辛 (Herba Asari) 马兜铃科植物北细辛、汉城细辛或华细辛的全草或其任何部分 Herba Belladonnae (颠茄草) Any or whole part of Atropa belladonna L. 颠茄草 (Herba Belladonnae) 茄科植物颠茄的全草或其任何部分 Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae or Herba Bidentis Pilosae (鬼针草) Any or whole part of Bidens bipinnata L. or Bidens. pilosa L. 鬼针草 (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae or Herba Bidentis Pilosae) 菊科植物鬼针草或三叶鬼针草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae (大风艾) Any or whole part of Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. 大风艾 (Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae) 菊科艾纳香的全株或其任何部分 Herba Bryophylli Pinnati (落地生根) Any or whole part of Bryophyllum pinnatum (L.f.) Oken [Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers.] 落地生根 (Herba Bryophylli Pinnati) 景天科植物落地生根的全草或其任何部分 Herba Casythae Filiformis (无根藤) Any or whole part of Cassytha filiformis L. 无根藤 (Herba Casythae Filiformis) 樟科植物无根藤的全草或其任何部分 Herba Catharanthi Rosei (长春花) Any or whole part of Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don [Vinca rosea L. Lochnera rosea (L.) Reichb.] 长春花 (Herba Catharanthi Rosei) 夹竹桃科植物长春花的全株或其任何部分 Herba Centellae (积雪草) Any or whole part of Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. 积雪草 (Herba Centellae) 伞形科植物积雪草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Centipedae (鹅不食草) Any or whole part of Centipeda minima (L.) A. Braun et Aschers. 鹅不食草 (Herba Centipedae) 菊科植物鹅不食草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Chenopodii (土荆芥) Any or whole part with fruit of Chenopodium ambrosioides L. 土荆芥 (Herba Chenopodii) 藜科植物土荆芥带果实的全草或其任何部分 Herba Cirsii (小蓟) Aerial part of Cirsium setosum (Willd.) MB. 小蓟 (Herba Cirsii) 菊科植物刺儿菜的地上部分 Herba Cissampelotis (亚乎奴) Any or whole part of Cissampelos pareira L. var. hirsuta (Buch. ex DC) Forman 亚乎奴 (Herba Cissampelotis) 防己科植物锡生藤的全株或其任何部分 Herba Cistanches (肉苁蓉) Fleshy stem with scale of Cistanche deserticola Y. C. Ma 肉苁蓉 (Herba Cistanches) 列当科植物肉苁蓉的带鳞片的肉质茎 Herba Clinopodii (断血流) Aerial part of Clinopodium polycephalum (Vaniot) C. Y. Wu et Hsuan ex Hsuan or Clinopodium chinense (Benth.) O. Kuntze 剪刀草 (Herba Clinopodii Gracilis) 唇形科植物细风轮菜的全草或其任何部分 Herba Clinopodii Gracilis (剪刀草) Any or whole part of Clinopodium gracile (Benth.) Matsum. (Calamintha gracilis Benth.) 断血流 (Herba Clinopodii) 唇形科植物荫风轮或风轮菜的地上部分 Herba Commelinae (鸭跖草) Aerial part of Commelina communis L. 鸭跖草 (Herba Commelinae) 鸭跖草科植物鸭跖草的地上部分 Herba Corydalis Bungeanae (地丁草) Any or whole part of Corydalis bungeana Turcz. 地丁草 (Herba Corydalis Bungeanae) 罂粟科植物地丁草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Crotalariae Mucronatae (猪屎豆) Seed, or any or whole part of Crotalaria mucronata Desv. 猪屎豆 (Herba Crotalariae Mucronatae) 豆科植物猪屎豆的种子，全草或其任何部分 Herba Cymbopogonis (芸香草) Aerial part of Cymbopogon distans (Nees) W. Wats 芸香草 (Herba Cymbopogonis) 禾本科植物芸香草的地上部分 Herba Cynomorii (锁阳) Fleshy stem of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. 锁阳 (Herba Cynomorii) 锁阳科植物锁阳的肉质茎 Herba Damnacanthi (虎刺) Any or whole part of Damnacanthus indicus Gaertn. f. 虎刺 (Herba Damnacanthi) 茜草科植物虎刺的全株或其任何部分 Herba Dendrobii (石斛) Stem of Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe., Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. var. oculatum Hook, Dendrobium chrysanthum Wall., Dendrobium candidum Wall. Ex Lindl. or Dendrobium nobile Lindl 石斛 (Herba Dendrobii) 兰科植物环草石斛、马鞭石斛、黄草石斛、铁皮石斛或金钗石斛的茎 Herba Desmodii Styracifolii (广金钱草) Aerial part of Desmodium styracifolium (Osb.) Merr. 广金钱草 (Herba Desmodii Styracifolii) 豆科植物广金钱草的地上部分 Herba Dianthi (瞿麦) Aerial part of Dianthus superbus L. or Dianthus chinensis L. 瞿麦 (Herba Dianthi) 石竹科植物瞿麦或石竹的地上部分 Herba Dichondrae Repentis (马蹄金) Any or whole part of Dichondra repens Forst. 马蹄金 (Herba Dichondrae Repentis) 旋花科植物马蹄金的全草或其任何部分 Herba Duchesneae Indicae (蛇莓) Any or whole part of Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke 蛇莓 (Herba Duchesneae Indicae) 蔷薇科植物蛇莓的全草或其任何部分 Herba Ecliptae (墨旱莲) Aerial part of Eclipta prostrata L. 墨旱莲 (Herba Ecliptae) 菊科植物鳢肠的地上部分 Herba Eleocharitis (通天草) Aerial part of Eleocharis dulcis (Burm.f.) Trin. ex Henschel [E. tuberosa (Roxb.) Roem. et Schult.] 通天草 (Herba Eleocharitis) 莎草科植物荸荠的地上部分 Herba Elephantopi (地胆头) Any or whole part of Elephantopus scaber L. 地胆头 (Herba Elephantopi) 菊科植物地胆草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Eleusines Indicae (牛筋草) Any or whole part of Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn 牛筋草 (Herba Eleusines Indicae) 禾本科植物牛筋草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Emiliae (一点红) Any or whole part of Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. 一点红 (Herba Emiliae) 菊科植物一点红的全草或其任何部分 Herba Ephedrae (麻黄) Herbaceous stem of Ephedra sinica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C. A. Mey. or Ephedra equisetina Bge 麻黄 (Herba Ephedrae) 麻黄科植物草麻黄、中麻黄或木贼麻黄的草质茎 Herba Epimedii (淫羊藿) Aerial part of Epimedium brevicornum Maxim, Epimedium sagittatum (Sieb. et Zucc.) Maxim., Epimedium pubescens Maxim., Epimedium wushanense T. S. Ying or Epimedium koreanum Nakai 淫羊藿 (Herba Epimedii)小檗科植物淫羊藿、箭叶淫羊藿、柔毛淫羊藿、巫山淫羊藿或朝鲜淫羊藿的地上部分 Herba Epimeredis Indicae (防风草) Any or whole part of Epimeredi indica (L.) Rothm. [Anisomeles indica (L.) O. ktze., A. ovata R. Br.] 防风草 (Herba Epimeredis Indicae) 唇形科植物广防风的全草或其任何部分 Herba Equiseti Hiemalis (木贼) Aerial part of Equisetum hiemale L. 木贼 (Herba Equiseti Hiemalis) 木贼科植物木贼的地上部分 Herba Erodii or Herba Geranii (老鹳草) Aerial part of Erodium stephanianum Willd. or Geranium wilfordii Maxim. 老鹳草 (Herba Erodii or Herba Geranii) 牻牛儿苗科植物牻牛儿苗或老鹳草的地上部分 Herba Eupatorii (佩兰) Aerial part of Eupatorium fortunei Turcz. 佩兰 (Herba Eupatorii) 菊科植物佩兰的地上部分 Herba Euphorbiae Hirtae (飞杨草) Any or whole part of Euphorbia hirta L. 飞杨草 (Herba Euphorbiae Hirtae) 大戟科植物飞杨草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae (地锦草) Any or whole part of Euphorbia humifusa Willd or Euphorbia maculata L. 地锦草 (Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae) 大戟科植物地锦或斑地锦的全草或其任何部分 Herba Euphorbiae Thymifoliae (小飞杨草) Any or whole part of Euphorbia thymifolia L. 小飞杨草 (Herba Euphorbiae Thymifoliae) 大戟科植物千根草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Gelsemii Elegantis (断肠草) Any or whole part of Gelsemium elegans (Gardn. et Champ.) Benth. 断肠草 (Herba Gelsemii Elegantis) 马钱科植物钩吻全株或其任何部分

seclusive 2007-06-26 16:12 Herba Gendarussae (小驳骨) Any or whole part of Gendarussa valgaris Nees (Justicia gendarussa L.f.) 小驳骨 (Herba Gendarussae) 爵床科植物裹篱樵的全株或其任何部分 Herba Geranii Caroliniani (野老鹳草) Any or whole part of Geranium carolinianum L. 野老鹳草 (Herba Geranii Caroliniani) 牻牛儿苗科植物野老鹳草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Glechomae (连钱草) Aerial part of Glechoma longituba (Nakai) Kupr. 连钱草 (Herba Glechomae) 唇形科植物活血丹的地上部分 Herba Gnaphalii Affinis (鼠曲草) Any or whole part of Gnaphalium affine D. Don (G. multiceps Wall. ex DC.) 鼠曲草 (Herba Gnaphalii Affinis) 菊科植物鼠曲草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Gynostemmatis (绞股蓝) Any or whole part of Gynostemma pentaphylla (Thunb.) Makino 绞股蓝 (Herba Gynostemmatis) 葫芦科植物绞股蓝的全草或其任何部分 Herba Hedyotidis Chrysotrichae (黄毛耳草) Any or whole part of Hedyotis chrysotricha (Palibin) Merr. [Oldenlandia chrysotricha (Palibin) Chun] 黄毛耳草 (Herba Hedyotidis Chrysotrichae) 茜草科植物黄毛耳草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Hedyotidis Corymbosae (水线草) Any or whole part of Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lam. (Oldenlandia corymbosa L.) 水线草 (Herba Hedyotidis Corymbosae) 茜草科植物伞房花耳草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Houttuyniae (鱼腥草) Aerial part of Houttuynia cordata Thunb. 鱼腥草 (Herba Houttuyniae) 三白草科植物蕺菜的地上部分 Herba Hyperici (红旱莲) Aerial part of Hyperieum ascyron L. 小连翘 (Herba Hyperici Erecti) 藤黄科植物小连翘的全草或其任何部分 Herba Hyperici Erecti (小连翘) Any or whole part of Hypericum erectum Thunb. 田基黄 (Herba Hyperici Japonici) 藤黄科植物地耳草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Hyperici Japonici (田基黄) Any or whole part of Hypericum japonicum Thunb. 红旱莲 (Herba Hyperici) 藤黄科植物黄海棠的地上部分 Herba Inulae (金沸草) Aerial part of Inula linariifolia Turcz. or Inula japonica Thunb. 金沸草 (Herba Inulae) 菊科植物条叶旋覆花或旋覆花的地上部分 Herba Junci Setchuensis (龙须草) Aerial part of Juncus setchuensis Buch. var. effusoides Buch. 龙须草 (Herba Junci Setchuensis) 灯心草科植物�驳菩牟莸牡厣喜糠� Herba Kulanchoes Laciniatae (伽蓝菜) Any or whole part of Kalanchoe laciniata (L.) DC 伽蓝菜 (Herba Kulanchoes Laciniatae) 景天科植物伽蓝菜的全草或其任何部分 Herba Leonuri (益母草) Aerial part of Leonurus heterophyllus Sweet 益母草 (Herba Leonuri) 唇形科植物益母草的地上部分 Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae (铁扫帚) Any or whole part of Lespedeza cuneata (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don 铁扫帚 (Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae) 豆科植物截叶铁扫帚的全株或其任何部分 Herba Lobeliae Chinensis (半边莲) Any or whole part of Lobelia chinensis Lour. 半边莲 (Herba Lobeliae Chinensis) 桔梗科植物半边莲的全草或其任何部分 Herba Lophatheri (淡竹叶) Stem and leaf of Lophatherum gracile Brongn. 淡竹叶 (Herba Lophatheri) 禾本科植物淡竹叶的茎叶 Herba Lycopi (泽兰) Aerial part of Lycopus lucidus Turcz. var. hirtus Regel 泽兰 (Herba Lycopi) 唇形科植物毛叶地瓜儿苗的地上部分 Herba Lycopodii (伸筋草) Any or whole part of Lycopodium japonicum Thunb. 伸筋草 (Herba Lycopodii) 石松科植物石松的全草或其任何部分 Herba Lysimachiae (金钱草) Any or whole part of Lysimachia christinae Hance 金钱草 (Herba Lysimachiae) 报春花科植物过路黄的全草或其任何部分 Herba Malvastri Coromandeliani (黄花棉) Any or whole part of Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke 黄花棉 (Herba Malvastri Coromandeliani) 锦葵科植物赛葵的全草或其任何部分 Herba Melastomatis Candii (野牡丹) Any or whole part of Melastoma candidum D. Don 野牡丹 (Herba Melastomatis Candii) 野牡丹科植物野牡丹的全株或其任何部分 Herba Melastomatis Dodecandri (地菍) Any or whole part of Melastoma dodecandrum Lour. 地菍 (Herba Melastomatis Dodecandri) 野牡丹科植物地�氲娜�株或其任何部分 Herba Orostachyos (瓦松) Any or whole part of Orostachys fimbriatus (Turcz.) Berger or Orostachys erubescens (Maxim.) Ohwi (etc) 瓦松 (Herba Orostachyos) 景天科植物瓦松或晚红瓦松等的全草或其任何部分 Herba Paederiae (鸡屎藤) Any or whole part of Paederia scandens (Lour.) Merr. 鸡屎藤 (Herba Paederiae) 茜草科植物鸡屎藤的全草或其任何部分 Herba Patriniae (败酱草) Any or whole part of Patrinia scabiosaefolia Fisch. or Patrinia villosa (Thunb.) Juss. 败酱草 (Herba Patriniae) 败酱科植物黄花龙牙或白花败酱带根的全草或其任何部分 Herba Pholidotae Chinensis (石仙桃) Any or whole part of Pholidota chinensis Lindl. 石仙桃 (Herba Pholidotae Chinensis) 兰科植物石仙桃的全草或其任何部分 Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae (叶下珠) Any or whole part of Phyllanthus urinaria L. 叶下珠 (Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae) 大戟科植物叶下珠的全草或其任何部分 Herba Piperis Sarmentosi (假蒟) Aerial part of Piper sarmentosum Roxb. 假蒟 (Herba Piperis Sarmentosi) 胡椒科植物假蒟的地上部分 Herba Plantaginis (车前草) Any or whole part of Plantago asiatica L. or Plantago depressa Willd. 车前草 (Herba Plantaginis) 车前科植物车前或平车前的全草或其任何部分 Herba Polygalae Chinensis (大叶金不换) Any or whole part of Polygala chinensis L. 大叶金不换 (Herba Polygalae Chinensis) 远志科植物金不换的全草或其任何部分 Herba Polygalae Japonicae (瓜子金) Any or whole part of Polygala japonica Houtt. 瓜子金 (Herba Polygalae Japonicae) 远志科植物瓜子金的全草或其任何部分 Herba Polygoni Avicularis (萹蓄) Aerial part of Polygonum aviculare L. 萹蓄 (Herba Polygoni Avicularis) 蓼科植物萹蓄的地上部分 Herba Polygoni Chinensis (火炭母) Any or whole part of Polygonum chinense L. 火炭母 (Herba Polygoni Chinensis) 蓼科植物火炭母的全草或其任何部分 Herba Polygoni Perfoliati (杠板归) Any or whole part of Polygonum perfoliatum L. 杠板归 (Herba Polygoni Perfoliati) 蓼科植物杠板归的全草或其任何部分 Herba Potentillae Chinensis (委陵菜) Any or whole part of Potentilla chinensis Ser. 委陵菜 (Herba Potentillae Chinensis) 蔷薇科植物委陵菜的全草或其任何部分 Herba Potentillae Discoloris (翻白草) Any or whole part with root of Potentilla discolor Bunge 翻白草 (Herba Potentillae Discoloris) 蔷薇科植物翻白草的带根全草或其任何部分 Herba Pouzolziae Zeylanicae (雾水葛) Any or whole part of Pouzolzia Zeylanica (L.) Benn. 雾水葛 (Herba Pouzolziae Zeylanicae) 荨麻科植物雾水葛的全草或其任何部分 Herba Pteridis Multifidae (凤尾草) Any or whole part of Pteris multifida Poir 凤尾草 (Herba Pteridis Multifidae) 凤尾蕨科植物凤尾草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Pteridis Semipinnatae (半边旗) Any or whole part of Pteris semipinnata L. 半边旗 (Herba Pteridis Semipinnatae) 凤尾蕨科植物半边旗的全草或其任何部分 Herba Pyrolae (鹿衔草) Any or whole part of Pyrola calliantha H. Andres or Pyrola decorata H. Andres 鹿衔草 (Herba Pyrolae) 鹿蹄草科植物鹿蹄草或普通鹿蹄草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis (溪黄草) Any or whole part of Rabdosia lophanthoides (Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don) Hara (plectranthus striatus Benth.) 溪黄草 (Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis) 唇形科植物线纹香茶菜的全草或其任何部分 Herba Ranunculi Japonici (毛茛) Any or whole part of Ranunculus japonicus Thunb. 毛茛 (Herba Ranunculi Japonici) 毛茛科植物毛茛的全草或其任何部分 Herba Saginae Japonicae (漆姑草) Any or whole part of Sagina japonica (Sw.) Ohwi 漆姑草 (Herba Saginae Japonicae) 石竹科植物漆姑草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Salviae Chinensis (石见穿) Any or whole part of Salvia chinensis Benth. 石见穿 (Herba Salviae Chinensis) 唇形科植物华鼠尾草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Salviae Plebeiae (荔枝草) Any or whole part of Salvia plebeia R. Br. 荔枝草 (Herba Salviae Plebeiae) 唇形科植物荔枝草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Sambuci Chinensis (陆英) Stem and leaf of Sambucus chinensis Lindl. (S. javanica auct. non Reinw. ex Blume) 陆英 (Herba Sambuci Chinensis) 忍冬科植物接骨草的茎叶 Herba Sarcandrae (肿节风) Any or whole part of Sarcandra glabra (Thunb.) Nakai [Chloranthus glaber (Thunb.) Makino] 肿节风 (Herba Sarcandrae) 金粟兰科植物草珊瑚的全株或其任何部分 Herba Saussureae Involucratae (雪莲花) Any or whole part of Saussurea involucrata Kar. et Kir. 雪莲花 (Herba Saussureae Involucratae) 菊科植物雪莲花的全草或其任何部分 Herba Saxifragae (虎耳草) Any or whole part of Saxifraga stolonifera (L.) Meerb. 虎耳草 (Herba Saxifragae) 虎耳草科植物虎耳草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Schizonepetae (荆芥) Aerial part of Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq. 荆芥 (Herba Schizonepetae) 唇形科植物荆芥的地上部分 Herba Scutellariae Barbatae (半枝莲) Any or whole part of Scutellaria barbata D. Don 半枝莲 (Herba Scutellariae Barbatae) 唇形科植物半枝莲的全草或其任何部分 Herba Sedi (垂盆草) Any or whole part of Sedum sarmentosum Bunge 垂盆草 (Herba Sedi) 景天科植物垂盆草的新鲜或全草或其任何部分 Herba Selaginellae (卷柏) Any or whole part of Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring or Selaginella puluinata (Hook. et Grev.) 石上柏 (Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii) 卷柏科植物深绿卷柏的全草或其任何部分 Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii (石上柏) Any or whole part of Selaginella doederleinii Hieron. 卷柏 (Herba Selaginellae) 卷柏科植物卷柏或垫状卷柏的全草或其任何部分 Herba Senecionis Scandentis (千里光) Any or whole part of Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham. (S.chinensis DC.) 千里光 (Herba Senecionis Scandentis) 菊科植物千里光的全草或其任何部分 Herba Setariae Viridis (狗尾草) Any or whole part of Setaria viridis (L.) Beauv. 狗尾草 (Herba Setariae Viridis) 禾本科植物狗尾草的全草或其任何部分 Herba seu Radix Amaranrhi (刺苋菜) Any or whole part of Amaranthus spinosus L. 刺苋菜 (Herba seu Radix Amaranrhi) 苋科植物刺苋的全草或其任何部分 Herba seu Radix Cirsii Japonici (大蓟) Aerial part or root of Cirsium japonicum DC. 大蓟 (Herba seu Radix Cirsii Japonici) 菊科植物蓟的地上部分或根 Herba Sidae Rhombifoliae (黄花母) Any or whole part of Sida rhombifolia L. 黄花母 (Herba Sidae Rhombifoliae) 锦葵科植物白背黄花稔的全株或其任何部分 Herba Siegesbeckiae (豨签草) Aerial part of Siegesbeckia orientalis L., Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino or Siegesbeckia glabrescens Makino 豨莶草 (Herba Siegesbeckiae) 菊科植物豨莶、腺梗豨莶或毛梗豨莶的地上部分 Herba Solani Lyrati (白英) Any or whole part of Solanum lyratum Thunb. [S. dulcamara L. var. lyratum (Thunb.) Sieb. et Zucc.] 白英 (Herba Solani Lyrati) 茄科植物白英的全草或其任何部分 Herba Solani Nigri (龙葵) Any or whole part of Solanum nigrum L. 龙葵 (Herba Solani Nigri) 茄科植物龙葵的全草或其任何部分 Herba Solidaginis (一枝黄花) Any or whole part of Solidago decurrens Lour. [S. virgaurea L. var. leiocarpa (Benth.) A. Gray] 一枝黄花 (Herba Solidaginis) 菊科植物一枝黄花的全草或其任何部分 Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae (珍珠透骨草) Any or whole part of Speranskia tuberculata (Bunge) Baill. 珍珠透骨草 (Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae) 大戟科植物地构叶的全草或其任何部分 Herba Spirodelae (浮萍) Any or whole part of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleid. 浮萍 (Herba Spirodelae) 浮萍科植物紫萍的全草或其任何部分 Herba Stephaniae Longae (粪箕笃) Any or whole part of Stephania longa Lour. 粪箕笃 (Herba Stephaniae Longae) 防己科植物粪箕笃的全株或其任何部分 Herba Swertiae Mileensis (青叶胆) Any or whole part of Swertia mileensis T. N. Ho et W. L. Shih 青叶胆 (Herba Swertiae Mileensis) 龙胆科植物青叶胆的全草或其任何部分 Herba Taxilli (桑寄生) Stem and branch with leaf of Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser 桑寄生 (Herba Taxilli) 桑寄生科植物桑寄生的带叶茎枝 Herba Verbenae (马鞭草) Aerial part of Verbena officinalis L. 马鞭草 (Herba Verbenae) 马鞭草科植物马鞭草的地上部分 Herba Veronicae (一支香) Any or whole part of Veronica linariifolia Pall. ex Link [V. spuria (non L.) sensu Romp. p. p. ] 一支香 (Herba Veronicae) 玄参科植物水蔓青的全草或其任何部分 Herba Veronicastri (腹水草) Any or whole part of Veronicastrum axillare (Sieb. et Zucc.) Yamazaki or Veronicastrum stenostachyum (Hemsl.) Yamazaki 腹水草 (Herba Veronicastri) 玄参科植物爬岩红或细穗腹水草的全草或其任何部分 Herba Violae (紫花地丁) Any or whole part of Viola yedoensis Makino 紫花地丁 (Herba Violae) 堇菜科植物紫花地丁的全草或其任何部分 Herba Visci (槲寄生) Stem and branch with leaf of Viscum coloratum (komar.) Nakai 槲寄生 (Herba Visci) 桑寄生科植物槲寄生的带叶茎枝 Herba Wedeliae (蟛蜞菊) Any or whole part of Wedelia chinensis (Osbeck) Merr. 蟛蜞菊 (Herba Wedeliae) 菊科植物蟛蜞菊的全草或其任何部分 Herba Zephyranthis Candidae (肝风草) Any or whole part of Zephyranthes candida (Lindl.) Herb. 肝风草 (Herba Zephyranthis Candidae) 石蒜科植物�帕�的全草或其任何部分 Hirudo (水蛭) Body of Whitmania pigra Whitman, Hirude nipponica Whitman or Whitmania acranulata Whitman 水蛭 (Hirudo) 水蛭科动物蚂蟥、水蛭或柳叶蚂蟥的躯体 Huechys (红娘虫) Body of Huechys sanguinea De Geer. 红娘虫(Huechys) 蝉科昆虫红娘子的躯体 Hydrargyri Oxydum Rubrum (红粉) Red mercuric oxide, medicinal 红粉(Hydrargyri Oxydum Rubrum) 红氧化汞，药用 Indigo Naturalis (青黛) Dried powder or mass prepared from the leaf or the stem and leaf of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek., Polygonum tinctorium Ait. or Isatis indigotica Fort. 青黛 (Indigo Naturalis) 爵床科植物马蓝、蓼科植物蓼蓝或十字花科植物菘蓝的叶或茎叶经加工制得的粉末或团块 Lapis Chloriti (青礞石) Black mica schist or a carbonate schist of chlorite mica of metamorphic group 青礞石 (Lapis Chloriti) 变质岩类黑云母片岩或绿泥石化云母碳酸盐片岩 Lapis Micae Aureus (金礞石) Rock schist or black mica schist of metamorphic group 金礞石 (Lapis Micae Aureus) 变质岩类蛭石片岩或水黑云母片岩 Lasiosphaera seu Calvatia (马勃) Sporophore of Lasiosphaera fenzlii Reich., Calvatia gigantea (Batsch ex Pers.) Lloyd or Calvatia lilacina (Mont. Et Berk.) Lloyd 马勃 (Lasiosphaera seu Calvatia) 灰包科真菌脱皮马勃、大马勃或紫色马勃的子实体 Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae (降香) Heartwood of trunk and root of Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen 降香 (Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae) 豆科植物降香檀树干和根的心材 Lignum Pini Nodi (油松节) Node of Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. or Pinus massoniana Lamb. 油松节 (Lignum Pini Nodi) 松科植物油松或马尾松茎干的瘤状节或分枝节 Limonitum (禹余粮) Mineral of limonite of hydroxides 禹余粮 (Limonitum) 氢氧化物类矿物褐铁矿 Lytta (青娘虫) Body of Lytta caraganae Pallas 青娘虫(Lytta) 芫青科昆虫绿芫青的躯体 Medulla Junci (灯心草) Stem pith of Juncus effusus L. 灯心草 (Medulla Junci) 灯心草科植物灯心草的茎髓 Medulla Stachyuri or Medulla Helwingiae (小通草) Stem pith of Stachyurus himalaicus Hook. f. et Thoms., Stachyurus chinensis Franch. or Helwingia japonica (Thunb.) Dietr. 小通草 (Medulla Stachyuri or Medulla Helwingiae) 旌节花科植物喜马山旌节花、中国旌节芯或山茱萸科植物青荚叶的茎髓 Medulla Tetrapanacis (通草) Stem pith of Tetrapanax papyriferus (Hook.) K. Koch 通草 (Medulla Tetrapanacis) 五加科植物通脱木的茎髓 Mercurous chloride and mercuric chloride (白降丹) Crystal of mercurous chloride and mercuric chloride, medicinal 白降丹(Mercurous chloride and mercuric chloride) 二氯化汞和氯化亚汞的混合结晶，药用 Mercury (水银) medicinal 水银(Mercury) 药用 Moschus (麝香) Secretion of the musk sac of adult male of Moschus berezovskii Flerov, Moschus sifanicus Przewalski or Moschus moschiferus Linnaeus 麝香 (Moschus) 鹿科动物林麝、马麝或原麝成熟雄体香囊中的分泌物 Mylabris (斑蝥) Body of Mylabris phalerata Pallas or Mylabris cichorii Linnaeus 斑蝥(Mylabris) 芫青科昆虫南方大斑蝥或黄黑小斑蝥的躯体 Myrrha (没药) Oleo-gum-resin from the bark of Commiphora myrrha Engl. (C. molmol Engl.) 没药 (Myrrha) 橄榄科植物没药树或其他同属植物茎干皮部渗出的油胶树脂 Natrii Sulfas (芒硝) Crystal of minerals of sulphates of Glauber´s salts 玄明粉 (Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus) 芒硝经风化制得 Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus (玄明粉) Powder obtained from efflorescence of Glauber´s salt 芒硝 (Natrii Sulfas) 硫酸盐类矿物芒硝族芒硝的结晶 Nidus Vespae (蜂房) Honeycomb of Polistes olivaceous (Degeer), Polistes japonicus Saussure or Parapolybia varia Fabricius 蜂房 (Nidus Vespae) 胡蜂科昆虫果马蜂、日本长脚胡蜂或异腹胡蜂的巢 Nux Prinsepiae (蕤仁) Ripe kernel of Prinsepia uniflora Batal or Prinsepia uniflora Batal. Var serrata Rehd. 蕤仁 (Nux Prinsepiae) 蔷薇科植物蕤核或齿叶扁核木的成熟果核 Oleum Linderae (香果脂) Solid fat obtained from the ripe kernel or ripe seed of Lindera communis Hemsl. 香果脂 (Oleum Linderae) 樟科植物香果树的成熟种仁或成熟种子的固体脂肪 Olibanum (乳香) Oleo-gum-resin from the bark of Boswellia carterii Birdw. or the same genus 乳香 (Olibanum) 橄榄科植物卡氏乳香树及其同属植物皮部的油胶树脂 Omphalia (雷丸) Sclerotium of Omphalia lapidescens Schroet. 雷丸 (Omphalia) 白蘑科真菌雷丸的菌核 Ootheca Mantidis (桑螵蛸) Gee capsule of Tenodera sinensis Saussure, Statilia maculata (Thunberg) or Hierodula patellifera (Serville) 桑螵蛸 (Ootheca Mantidis) 螳螂科昆虫大刀螂、子刀螂或巨斧螳螂的卵鞘 Ophicalcitum (花蕊石) Serpentine marble of metamorphic group 花蕊石 (Ophicalcitum) 变质岩类岩石蛇纹大理岩 Orpiment (雌黄) Mineral of sulphides of Orpiment group, medicinal 雌黄(Orpiment) 硫化物类矿物雌黄族雌黄，药用 Pericarpium Arecae (大腹皮) Pericarp of Areca catechu L. 大腹皮 (Pericarpium Arecae) 棕榈科植物槟榔的果皮 Pericarpium Trichosanthis (瓜蒌皮) Pericarp of ripe fruit of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. or Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms 瓜蒌皮 (Pericarpium Trichosanthis) 葫芦科植物栝楼或双边栝楼的成熟果皮 Periostracum Cicadae (蝉蜕) Slough of Cryptotympana pustulata Fabricius dropped off the nymph during emergence 蝉蜕 (Periostracum Cicadae) 蝉科昆虫黑蚱的若虫羽化时脱落的皮壳 Petiolus Trachycarpi (棕榈) Petiole of Trachycarpus fortunei H. Wendl. 棕榈 (Petiolus Trachycarpi) 棕榈科植物棕榈的叶柄 Pollen Pini (松花粉) Pollen of Pinus massoniana Lamb., Pinus tabulaeformis Carr. or plants of the same genus 松花粉 (Pollen Pini) 松科植物马尾松、油松或同属数种植物的花粉 Pollen Typhae (蒲黄) Pollen of Typha angustifolia L., Typha orientalis Presl or plants of the same genus 蒲黄 (Pollen Typhae) 香蒲科植物水烛香蒲、东方香蒲或同属植物的花粉 Polyporus (猪苓) Sclerotium of Polyporus umbellatus (Pers.) Fries 猪苓 (Polyporus) 多孔菌科真菌猪苓的菌核 Processed Fructus Crotonis (制巴豆) Processed ripe fruit of Croton tiglium L. 制巴豆 (processed Fructus Crotonis) 大戟科植物巴豆的成熟果实的炮制品 Processed Radix Aconiti (制川乌) Processed parent root tuber of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. 制草乌 (processed Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) 毛茛科植物北乌头的块根的炮制品 Processed Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii (制草乌) Processed root tuber of Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb. 制附子 (processed Radix Aconiti Lateralis) 毛茛科植物乌头的子根的炮制品 Processed Radix Aconiti Lateralis (制附子) Processed daughter root of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. 制川乌 (processed Radix Aconiti) 毛茛科植物乌头的母根的炮制品 Processed Radix Euphorbiae fischerianae, Radix Euphorbiae ebracteolatae, or Radix Stellerae (制狼毒) Processed root of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud., Euphorbia ebracteolata Hayata or Stellera chamaejasme L. 制狼毒 (processed Radix Euphorbiae fischerianae, Radix Euphorbiae ebracteolatae, or Radix Stellerae) 大戟科植物狼毒大戟、月腺大戟或瑞香植物瑞香狼毒的根的炮制品 Processed Radix Kansui (制甘遂) Processed root tuber of Euphorbia kansui T.N. Liou ex T. P. Wang 制甘遂 (processed Radix Kansui) 大戟科植物甘遂的块根的炮制品 Processed Resina Garciniae Morellae (制藤黄) Processed gum-resin of Garcinia morella Desv. 制藤黄 (processed Resina Garciniae Morellae) 藤黄科植物藤黄的胶质树脂的炮制品 Processed Rhizoma Arisaematis (制天南星) Processed tuber of Arisaema erubescens (Wall.) Schott., Arisaema heterophyllum Bl. or Arisaema amurense Maxim. 制天南星 (processed Rhizoma Arisaematis) 天南星科植物天南星、异叶天南星或东北天南星的块茎的炮制品 Processed Rhizoma Pinelliae (制半夏) Processed tuber of Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit. 制半夏 (processed Rhizoma Pinelliae) 天南星科植物半夏的块茎的炮制品 Processed Rhizoma Typhonii or Radix Aconiti Corean (制白附子(禹白附、关白附)) Processed tuber of Typhonium giganteum Engl. or root tuber of Aconitum coreanum (Levl.) Raipaics 制白附子(禹白附、关白附) (processed Rhizoma Typhonii or Radix Aconiti Corean) 天南星科植物独角莲块茎或毛茛科植物黄花乌头块根的炮制品 Processed Semen Crotonis (巴豆霜) Processed ripe seed of Croton tiglium L. 巴豆霜 (processed Semen Crotonis) 大戟科植物巴豆的成熟种子的炮制品 Processed Semen Euphorbiae (制千金子) Processed ripe seed of Euphorbia lathyris L. 制千金子 (processed Semen Euphorbiae) 大戟科植物续随子的成熟种子的炮制品 Processed Semen Hyoscyami (制天仙子) Processed ripe seed of Hyoscyamus niger L. 制天仙子 (processed Semen Hyoscyami) 茄科植物莨菪的成熟种子的炮制品 Processed Semen Strychni (制马钱子) Processed ripe seed of Strychnos nux-vomica L. or Strychnos pierriana A. W. Hill 制马钱子 (processed Semen Strychni) 马钱科植物马钱或云南马钱的成熟种子的炮制品 Pseudobulbus Cremastrae seu Pleiones (山慈菇) Pseudobulb of Cremastra appendiculata (D. Don) Makino, Pleione bulbocodioides (Franch.) Rolfe or Pleione yunnanensis Rolfe 山慈菇 (Pseudobulbus Cremastrae seu Pleiones) 兰科植物杜鹃兰、独蒜兰或云南独蒜兰的假鳞茎 Pumex (浮石) Non-crystalline mass of Pumice or the skeleton of Costazia aculeata Canu et Bassler or Costazia costazii Audouin 浮石 (Pumex) 火成岩类岩石浮石的块状物或乙科动物脊突苔虫、瘤苔虫的骨骼 Pyrolusitum (无名异) Mineral of oxides of Pyrolusite 无名异 (Pyrolusitum) 氧化物类矿物软锰矿的矿石 Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi (刺五加) Root or rhizome of Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Harms 刺五加 (Radix Acanthopanacis Senticosi) 五加科植物刺五加的根或根茎 Radix Acanthopanacis Trifoliati (三叶五加) Root of Acanthopanax trifoliatus (L.) Merr. 三叶五加 (Radix Acanthopanacis Trifoliati) 五加科植物白�鞯母� Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (牛膝) Root of Achyranthes bidentata Bl. 牛膝 (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae) 苋科植物牛膝的根 Radix Aconiti Brachypodi or Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani (雪上一枝蒿) Root tuber of Aconitum brachypodum Diels, Aconitum pendulum Busch (Aconitum szechenyianum Gay.) or Aconitum subrosullatum Hand. Mazz. (Aconitum nagarum Stapf var. lasiandrum M. T. Wang) 雪上一枝蒿(Radix Aconiti Brachypodi or Radix Aconiti Szechenyiani) 毛茛科植物短柄乌头，铁棒锤或宣威乌头等的块根 Radix Adenophorae (南沙参) Root of Adenophora tetraphylla (Thunb.) Fisch. or Adenophora stricta Miq. 南沙参 (Radix Adenophorae) 桔梗科植物轮叶沙参或杏叶沙参的根 Radix Aerio Fici Microcarpae (榕须) Aerial root of Ficus microcarpa L. 榕须 (Radix Aerio Fici Microcarpae) 桑科植物榕树的气生根 Radix Ampelopsis (白蔹) Root tuber of Ampelopsis japonica (Thunb.) Makino 白蔹 (Radix Ampelopsis) 芸香科植物白鲜的根皮葡萄科植物白蔹的块根 Radix Angelicae Citriodorae (香白芷) Root of Angelica citriodora Hance [Ostericum citriodorum (Hance) Yuan et Shan] 香白芷 (Radix Angelicae Citriodorae) 伞形科植物隔山香的根 Radix Angelicae Pubescentis (独活) Root of Angelica pubescens Maxim. f. biserrata Shan et Yuan 独活 (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) 伞形科植物重齿毛当归的根 Radix Angelicae Sinensis (当归) Root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels 当归 (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) 伞形科植物当归的根 Radix Anisodi Tangutici (山莨菪) Root of Anisodus tanguticus (Maxim.) Pascher 山莨菪 (Radix Anisodi Tangutici) 茄科植物山莨菪的根 Radix Ardisiae Crenatae (朱砂根) Root of Ardisia crenata Sims 朱砂根 (Radix Ardisiae Crenatae) 紫金牛科植物朱砂根的根 Radix Aristolochiae (青木香) Root of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc. 广防己 (Radix Aristolochiae Fangchi) 马兜铃科植物广防己的根 Radix Aristolochiae Fangchi (广防己) Root of Aristolochia fangchi Y. C. Wu ex L.D. Chou et S. M. Hwang 汉中防己 (Radix Aristolochiae Heterophyllae) 马兜铃科植物异叶马兜铃的根 Radix Aristolochiae Heterophyllae (汉中防己) Root of Aristolochia kaempferi Willd. f. heterophylla (Hemsl.) S. M. Hwang. 青木香 (Radix Aristolochiae) 马兜铃科植物马兜铃的根 Radix Arnebiae or Radix Lithospermi (紫草) Root of Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst, Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. et Zucc. or Arnebia guttata Bunge 紫草 (Radix Arnebiae or Radix Lithospermi) 紫草科植物新疆紫草、紫草或内蒙紫草的根 Radix Asparagi (天冬) Root tuber of Asparagus cochinchinenesis (Lour.) Merr. 天冬 (Radix Asparagi) 百合科植物天冬的块根 Radix Asteris (紫菀) Root or rhizome of Aster tataricus L.f. 紫菀 (Radix Asteris) 菊科植物紫菀的根或根茎 Radix Astragali (黄芪) Root of Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao or Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. 黄芪 (Radix Astragali) 豆科植物蒙古黄芪或膜荚黄芪的根 Radix Aucklandiae (木香) Root of Aucklandia lappa Decne. 木香 (Radix Aucklandiae) 菊科植物木香的根 Radix Bauhiniae Hupehanae (羊蹄甲) Root of Bauhinia glauca (Wall. ex Benth.) Benth. ssp. hupehana (Craib) T. Chen 羊蹄甲 (Radix Bauhiniae Hupehanae) 豆科植物鄂羊蹄甲的根 Radix Boehmeriae (苎麻根) Root or rhizome of Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud. 苎麻根 (Radix Boehmeriae) 荨麻科植物苎麻的根或根茎 Radix Bupleuri (柴胡) Root of Bupleurum chinense DC. or Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd. 柴胡 (Radix Bupleuri) 伞形科植物柴胡或狭叶柴胡的根 Radix Celastri Orbiculati (南蛇藤根) Root of Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. (C. articulatus Thunb.) 南蛇藤根 (Radix Celastri Orbiculati) 卫矛科植物南蛇藤的根 Radix Changii (明党参) Root of Changium smyrnioides Wolff 明党参 (Radix Changii) 伞形科植物明党参的根 Radix Chloranthi Serrati (及己) Root of Chloranthus serratus (Thunb.) Roem. et Schult. 及己 (Radix Chloranthi Serrati) 金粟兰科植物及己的根 Radix Clematidis (威灵仙) Root or Rhizome of Clematis chinensis Osbeck, Clematis hexapetala Pall. or Clematia manshurica Rupr. 威灵仙 (Radix Clematidis) 毛茛科植物威灵仙、棉团铁线莲或东北铁线莲的根或根茎 Radix Clerodendri Philippini (臭茉莉) Root of Clerodendron philippinum Schauer var. simplex Moldenke 臭茉莉 (Radix Clerodendri Philippini) 马鞭草科植物臭茉莉的根 Radix Cocculi Trilobi (木防己) Root of Cocculus trilobus (Thunb.) DC. 木防己 (Radix Cocculi Trilobi) 防己科植物木防己的根 Radix Codonopsis (党参) Root of Codonopsis pilosula (Franch.) Nannf., Codonopsis pilosula Nannf. var. modesta (Nannf.) L.T. Shen or Codonopsis tangshen Oliv. 党参 (Radix Codonopsis) 桔梗科植物党参、素花党参或川党参的根 Radix Crotonis Crassifolii (鸡骨香) Root of Croton crassifolius Geisel. 鸡骨香 (Radix Crotonis Crassifolii) 大戟科植物鸡骨香的根 Radix Curcumae (郁金) Root tuber of Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling, Curcuma longa L., Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G. Lee et C. F. Liang or Curcuma phaeocaulis Val. 郁金 (Radix Curcumae) 姜科植物温郁金、姜黄、广西莪朮或蓬莪朮的块根 Radix Cyathulae (川牛膝) Root of Cyathula officinalis Kuan 川牛膝 (Radix Cyathulae) 苋科植物川牛膝的根 Radix Cynanchi Atrati (白薇) Root or rhizome of Cynanchum atratum Bge. or Cynanchum versicolor Bge. 白薇 (Radix Cynanchi Atrati) 毛茛科植物白头翁的根萝藦科植物白薇或蔓生白薇的根或根茎 Radix Cynanchi Auriculati (白首乌) Root tuber of Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight 白首乌 (Radix Cynanchi Auriculati) 萝藦科植物牛皮消的块根 Radix Cynanchi Paniculati (徐长卿) Root or rhizome of Cynanchum paniculatum (Bge.) Kitag. 徐长卿 (Radix Cynanchi Paniculati) 萝藦科植物徐长卿的根或根茎 Radix Cynoglossi Amabilis (接骨草) Root of Cynoglossum amabile Stapf et Drumm. 接骨草 (Radix Cynoglossi Amabilis) 紫草科植物倒提壸的根 Radix Dichroae (常山) Root of Dichroa febrifuga Lour. 常山 (Radix Dichroae) 虎耳草科植物常山的根 Radix Dipsaci (续断) Root of Dipsacus asperoides C. Y. Cheng et T. M. Ai 续断 (Radix Dipsaci) 川续断科植物川续断的根 Radix Echinopsis (禹州漏芦) Root of Echinops latifolius Tausch or Echinops grijisii Hance 禹州漏芦 (Radix Echinopsis) 菊科植物蓝刺头或华东蓝刺头的根 Radix Ephedrae (麻黄根) Root or rhizome of Ephedra sinica Stapf or Ephedra intermediaSchrenket C. A. Mey. 麻黄根 (Radix Ephedrae) 麻黄科植物草麻黄或中麻黄的根或根茎 Radix et Rhizoma Nardostachyos (甘松) Root or rhizome of Nardostachys chinensis Batal. or Nardostachys jatamansi DC. 甘松 (Radix et Rhizoma Nardostachyos) 败酱科植物甘松或匙叶甘松的根或根茎 Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (大黄) Root or rhizome of Rheum palmatum L., Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf or Rheum officinale Baill 大黄 (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) 蓼科植物掌叶大黄、唐古特大黄或药用大黄的根或根茎 Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri (马尾连) Root or rhizome of Thalictrum foliolosum DC. 马尾连 (Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri) 毛茛科植物多叶唐松草的根或根茎 Radix et Rhizoma Veratri (藜芦) Root or rhizome of Veratrum nigrum L. or Veratrum schindleri Loes. f. 藜芦 (Radix et Rhizoma Veratri) 百合科植物藜芦或牯岭藜芦的根或根茎 Radix Eupatorii Chinensis (广东土牛膝) Root of Eupatorium chinense L. 广东土牛膝 (Radix Eupatorii Chinensis) 菊科植物华泽兰的根 Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis (京大戟) Root of Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. 京大戟 (Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis) 大戟科植物大戟的根 Radix Gentianae (龙胆) Root or rhizome of Gentiana manshurica Kitag., Gentiana scabra Bge, Gentiana triflora pall. or Gentiana rigescens Franch 秦艽 (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae) 龙胆科植物秦艽、麻花秦艽、粗茎秦艽或小秦艽的根

seclusive 2007-06-26 16:13 Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae (秦艽) Root of Gentiana macrophylla Pall., Gentiana straminea Maxim, Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burk. or Gentiana dahurica Fisch. 龙胆 (Radix Gentianae) 龙胆科植物条叶龙胆、龙胆、三花龙胆或坚龙胆的根或根茎 Radix Ginseng (人参) Root of Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. 人参 (Radix Ginseng) 五加科植物人参的根 Radix Glehniae (北沙参) Root of Glehnia littoralis Fr. Schmidt ex Miq. 北沙参 (Radix Glehniae) 伞形科植物珊瑚菜的根 Radix Hedysari (红芪) Root of Hedysarum polybotrys Hand.-Mazz. 红芪 (Radix Hedysari) 豆科植物多序岩黄芪的根 Radix Helicteris (山芝麻) Root of Helicteres angustifolia L. 山芝麻 (Radix Helicteris) 梧桐科植物山芝麻的根 Radix Hemerocallis (萱草根) Root or rhizome of Hemerocallis fulva L., Hemerocallis citrina Baroni or Hemerocallis minor Mill. 萱草根 (Radix Hemerocallis) 百合科植物萱草、黄花菜或小黄花菜等的根或根茎 Radix Ilicis Asprellae (岗梅根) Root of Ilex asprella (Hook. et Arn.) Champ. ex Benth. 岗梅根 (Radix Ilicis Asprellae) 冬青科植物秤星树的根 Radix Ilicis Pubescentis (毛冬青) Root of Ilex pubescens Hook. et Arn. 毛冬青 (Radix Ilicis Pubescentis) 冬青科植物毛冬青的根 Radix Inulae (土木香) Root of Inula helenium L. or Inula racemosa Hook. f. 土木香 (Radix Inulae) 菊科植物土木香或总状土木香的根 Radix Isatidis (板蓝根) Root of Isatis indigotica Fort. 板蓝根 (Radix Isatidis) 十字花科植物菘蓝的根 Radix Kadsurae Coccineae (黑老虎根) Root of Kadsura coccinea (Lem.) A. C. Smith 黑老虎根 (Radix Kadsurae Coccineae) 木兰科植物冷饭团的根 Radix Knoxiae (红大戟) Root tuber of Knoxia valerianoides Thorel et Pitard 红大戟 (Radix Knoxiae) 茜草科植物红大戟的块根 Radix Linderae (乌药) Root tuber of Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm. 乌药 (Radix Linderae) 樟科植物乌药的块根 Radix Liriopes (山麦冬) Root tuber of Liriope spicata (Thunb.) Lour. var. Prolifera Y. T. Ma or Liriope muscari (Desne) Baily 山麦冬 (Radix Liriopes) 百合科植物湖北麦冬或短葶山麦冬的块根 Radix Mirabilis (紫茉莉根) Root of Mirabilis jalapa L. 紫茉莉根 (Radix Mirabilis) 紫茉莉科植物紫茉莉的根 Radix Morindae Officinalis (巴戟天) Root of Morinda officinalis How 巴戟天 (Radix Morindae Officinalis) 茜草科植物巴戟天的根 Radix Notoginseng (三七) Root of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen 三七 (Radix Notoginseng) 五加科植物三七的根 Radix Ophiopogonis (麦冬) Root tuber of Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl. 麦冬 (Radix Ophiopogonis) 百合科植物麦冬的块根 Radix or Rhizoma Podophylli emodis, or Radix or Rhizoma Dysosmatis (鬼臼 (桃耳七、八角莲)) Rhizome or root of Podophyllum emodi (Wall.) Ying, Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng or Dysosma pleiantha (Hance) Woodson 鬼臼(桃耳七、八角莲) (Radix or Rhizoma Podophylli emodis, or Radix or Rhizoma Dysosmatis) 小檗科植物桃耳七、八角莲或六角莲的根茎或根 Radix Oryzae Glutinosae (糯稻根) Rhizome or root of Oryza sativa L. var. glutinosa Matsum. 糯稻根 (Radix Oryzae Glutinosae) 禾本科植物糯稻的根茎或根 Radix Paeoniae Alba (白芍) Root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. 白芍 (Radix Paeoniae Alba) 毛茛科植物芍药的根 Radix Paeoniae Rubra (赤芍) Root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. or Paeonia veitchii Lynch 赤芍 (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) 毛茛科植物芍药或川赤芍的根 Radix Panacis Quinquefolii (西洋参) Root of Panax quinquefolium L. 西洋参 (Radix Panacis Quinquefolii) 五加科植物西洋参的根 Radix Pandani Tectorii (露兜��) Root of Pandanus tectorius Soland. 露兜�� (Radix Pandani Tectorii) 露兜树科植物露兜树的根 Radix Patriniae Heterophyllae or Radix Patriniae Scabrae (墓头回) Rhizome or root of Patrinia heterophylla Bunge or Patrinia scabra Bunge 墓头回 (Radix Patriniae Heterophyllae or Radix Patriniae Scabrae) 败酱科植物异叶败酱或糙叶败酱的根茎或根 Radix Peucedani (前胡) Root of Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn or peucedanum decursivum Maxim. 前胡 (Radix Peucedani) 伞形科植物白花前胡或紫花前胡的根 Radix Physochlainae (华山参) Root of Physochlaina infundibularis Kuang 华山参 (Radix Physochlainae) 茄科植物漏斗泡囊草的根 Radix Phytolaccae (商陆) Root of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb. or Phytolacca americana L. 商陆 (Radix Phytolaccae) 商陆科植物商陆或垂序商陆的根 Radix Platycodi (桔梗) Root of Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) A. DC. 桔梗 (Radix Platycodi) 桔梗科植物桔梗的根 Radix Plumbaginis Zeylanicae (白花丹) Root of Plumbago zeylanica L. 白花丹 (Radix Plumbaginis Zeylanicae) 蓝雪科植物白雪花的根 Radix Polygalae (远志) Root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. or Polygala sibirica L. 远志 (Radix Polygalae) 远志科植物远志或卵叶远志的根 Radix Polygoni Multiflori (何首乌) Root tuber of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. 何首乌 (Radix Polygoni Multiflori) 蓼科植物何首乌的块根 Radix Pseudostellariae (太子参) Root tuber of Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax ex Pax et Hoffm. 太子参 (Radix Pseudostellariae) 石竹科植物孩儿参的块根 Radix Pterospermi Heterophylli (半枫荷根) Root of Pterospermum heterophyllum Hance 半枫荷根 (Radix Pterospermi Heterophylli) 梧桐科植物翻白叶树的根 Radix Pteroxygoni Giraldii (红药子) Root tuber of Pteroxygonum giraldii Dammer et Diels 红药子 (Radix Pteroxygoni Giraldii) 蓼科植物翼蓼的块根 Radix Puerariae (葛根) Root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi or Pueraria thomsonii Benth. 葛根 (Radix Puerariae) 豆科植物野葛或甘葛藤的根 Radix Pulsatillae (白头翁) Root of Pulsatilla chinensis (Bge.) Regel 白头翁 (Radix Pulsatillae) Radix Ranunculus Ternati (猫爪草) Root tuber of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. 猫爪草 (Radix Ranunculus Ternati) 毛茛科植物小毛茛的块根 Radix Rauvolfiae (萝芙木) Root of Rauvolfia verticillata (Lour.) Baill. or Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex Kurz 萝芙木 (Radix Rauvolfiae) 夹竹桃科植物萝芙木或蛇根木的根 Radix Rehmanniae (地黄) Root tuber of Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch. 地黄 (Radix Rehmanniae) 玄参科植物地黄的块根 Radix Rhapontici (漏芦) Root of Rhaponticum uniflorum (L.) DC. 漏芦 (Radix Rhapontici) 菊科植物祁州漏芦的根 Radix Rhodomyrti (岗稔根) Root of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk. 岗稔根 (Radix Rhodomyrti) 桃金娘科植物桃金娘的根 Radix Rubiae (茜草) Root or rhizome of Rubia cordifolia L. 茜草 (Radix Rubiae) 茜草科植物茜草的根或根茎 Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (丹参) Root or rhizome of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. 丹参 (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) 唇形科植物丹参的根或根茎 Radix Sanguisorbae (地榆) Root of Sanguisorba officinalis L. or Sanguisorba officinalis L. var. longifolia (Bert.) Yu et Li 地榆 (Radix Sanguisorbae) 蔷薇科植物地榆或长叶地榆的根 Radix Saposhnikoviae (防风) Root of Saposhnikovia divaricata (Turcz.) Schischk. 防风 (Radix Saposhnikoviae) 伞形科植物防风的根 Radix Scrophulariae (玄参) Root of Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl. 玄参 (Radix Scrophulariae) 玄参科植物玄参的根 Radix Scutellariae (黄芩) Root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi 黄芩 (Radix Scutellariae) 唇形科植物黄芩的根 Radix Semiaquilegiae (天葵子) Root tuber of Semiaquilegia adoxoides (DC.) Makino 天葵子 (Radix Semiaquilegiae) 毛茛科植物天葵的块根 Radix seu Caulis Derridis Trifoliatae (鱼藤) Root or stem of Derris trifoliata Lour. 鱼藤 (Radix seu Caulis Derridis Trifoliatae) 豆科植物鱼藤的根或茎 Radix Sophorae Flavescentis (苦参) Root of Sophora flavescens Ait. 苦参 (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis) 豆科植物苦参的根 Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis (山豆根) Root or rhizome of Sophora tonkinensis Gapnep. 山豆根(Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis) 豆科植物越南槐的根或根茎 Radix Stellariae (银柴胡) Root of Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge. 银柴胡 (Radix Stellariae) 石竹科植物银紫胡的根 Radix Stemonae (百部) Root tuber of Stemona sessilifolia (Miq.) Miq., Stemona japonica (Bl.) Miq. or Stemona tuberosa Lour. 百部 (Radix Stemonae) 百部科植物直立百部、蔓生百部或对叶百部的块根 Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae (防己) Root of Stephania tetrandra S. Moore 防己 (Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae) 防己科植物粉防己的根 Radix Tinosporae (金果榄) Root tuber of Tinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Gagnep. or Tinospora capillipes Gagnep. 金果榄 (Radix Tinosporae) 防己科植物青牛胆或金果榄的块根 Radix Trichosanthis (天花粉) Root of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. or Trichosanthes rosthornii Herms 天花粉 (Radix Trichosanthis) 葫芦科植物栝楼或双边栝楼的根 Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii (雷公藤) Root of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. 雷公藤 (Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii) 卫矛科植物雷公藤的根 Radix Valerianae (缬草) Root or rhizome of Valeriana officinalis L. 缬草 (Radix Valerianae) 败酱科植物缬草的根或根茎 Radix Vitis Adstrictae (野葡萄) Root of Vitis adstricta Hance (V. thunbergii Sieb. et Zucc.) 野葡萄 (Radix Vitis Adstrictae) 葡萄科植物蘡薁的根 Radix Vladimiriae (川木香) Root of Vladimiria soulei (Franch.) Ling or Vladimiria souliei (Franch.) Ling var. cinerea Ling 川木香 (Radix Vladimiriae) 菊科植物川木香或灰毛川木香的根 Radix Wikstroemae (了哥王) Root of Wikstroemia indica (L.) C. A. Mey. 了哥王 (Radix Wikstroemae) 瑞香科植物南岭荛花的根 Radix Zanthoxyli (两面针) Root of Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb.) DC. 鹰不泊 (Radix Zanthoxyli Avicennae) 芸香科植物簕欓的根 Radix Zanthoxyli Avicennae (鹰不泊) Root of Zanthoxylum avicennae (Lam.) DC. 两面针 (Radix Zanthoxyli) 芸香科植物两面针的根 Ramulus Cinnamomi (桂枝) Young branch of Cinnamomum cassia Presl 桂枝 (Ramulus Cinnamomi) 樟科植物肉桂的嫩枝 Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis (玉叶金花) Stem and leaf of Mussaenda pubescens Ait. f. 玉叶金花 (Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis) 茜草科植物毛玉叶金花的茎叶 Ramulus et Folium Phyllodii Pulchelli (排钱草) Branch and leaf of Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv. [Desmodium pulchellum (L.) Benth.] 排钱草 (Ramulus et Folium Phyllodii Pulchelli) 豆科植物排钱草的枝叶 Ramulus et Folium Picrasmae (苦木) Branch or leaf of Picrasma quassioides (D. Don) Benn. 苦木 (Ramulus et Folium Picrasmae) 苦木科植物苦木的枝或叶 Ramulus Euonymi (鬼箭羽) Corky wing or young branch with corky wing of Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. 鬼箭羽 (Ramulus Euonymi) 卫矛科植物卫矛的枝翅或带翅嫩枝 Ramulus Mori (桑枝) Young branch of Morus alba L. 桑枝 (Ramulus Mori) 桑科植物桑的嫩枝 Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii (接骨木) Stem and branch with leaf of Sambucus williamsii Hance (S. racemosa auct. non L.) 接骨木 (Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii) 忍冬科植物接骨木的带叶茎枝 Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis (钩藤) Hook-bearing stem and branch of Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Jacks, Uncaria macrophylla Wall., Uncaria hirsuta Havil., Uncaria sinensis (Oliv.) Havil. or Uncaria sessilifructus Roxb. 钩藤 (Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis) 茜草科植物钩藤、大叶钩藤、毛钩藤、华钩藤或无柄果钩藤的带钩茎枝 Realgar (雄黄) Mineral of sulphides of Realgar group, medicinal 雄黄(Realgar) 硫化物类矿物雄黄族雄黄，药用 Receptaculum Nelumbinis (莲房) Receptacle of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. 莲房 (Receptaculum Nelumbinis) 睡莲科植物莲的花托 Resina Draconis (血竭) Red resin from the fruit of Daemonorops draco Blume (Calamus draco Willd.) 血竭 (Resina Draconis) 棕榈科植物麒麟血竭果实渗出的红色树脂 Resina Ferulaen (阿魏) Resin of Ferula sinkiangensis K. M. Shen or Ferula fukanensis K. M. Shen 阿魏 (Resina Ferulaen) 伞形科植物新疆阿魏或阜康阿魏的树脂 Resina Liquidambaris (枫香脂) Resin of Liquidambar formosana Hance 枫香脂 (Resina Liquidambaris) 金缕梅科植物枫香树的树脂 Resina Toxicodendri (干漆) Resin of Toxicodendron vernicifluum (Stokes) F. A. Barkl. 干漆 (Resina Toxicodendri) 漆树科植物漆树的树脂 Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (石菖蒲) Rhizome of Acorus tatarinowii Schott. 石菖蒲 (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii) 天南星科植物石菖蒲的根茎 Rhizoma Alismatis (泽泻) Tuber of Alisma orientalis (Sam.) Juzep. 泽泻 (Rhizoma Alismatis) 泽泻科植物泽泻的块茎 Rhizoma Anemarrhenae (知母) Rhizome of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge. 知母 (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) 百合科植物知母的根茎 Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae (九节菖蒲) Rhizome of Anemone altaica Fisch. ex C. A. Mey. 九节菖蒲 (Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae) 毛茛科植物阿勒泰银莲花的根茎 Rhizoma Anemones Raddeanae (两头尖) Rhizome of Anemone raddeana Regel 两头尖 (Rhizoma Anemones Raddeanae) 毛茛科植物多被银莲花的根茎 Rhizoma Ardisiae Gigantifoliae (走马胎) Rhizome of Ardisia gigantifolia Stapf 走马胎 (Rhizoma Ardisiae Gigantifoliae) 紫金牛科植物走马胎的根茎 Rhizoma Atractylodis (苍朮) Rhizome of Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC. or Atractylodes chinensis (DC.) koidz. 白朮 (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) 菊科植物白朮的根茎 Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (白朮) Rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. 苍朮 (Rhizoma Atractylodis) 菊科植物茅苍朮或北苍朮的根茎 Rhizoma Belamcandae (射干) Rhizome of Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC. 射干 (Rhizoma Belamcandae) 鸢尾科植物射干的根茎 Rhizoma Bistortae (拳参) Rhizome of Polygonum bistorta L. 拳参 (Rhizoma Bistortae) 蓼科植物拳参的根茎 Rhizoma Blechni (乌毛蕨贯众) Rhizome with petiole of Blechnum orientale L. 乌毛蕨贯众 (Rhizoma Blechni) 乌毛蕨科植物乌毛蕨的根茎及叶柄基部 Rhizoma Bletillae (白及) Tuber of Bletilla striata (Thunb.) Reichb. f. 白及 (Rhizoma Bletillae) 兰科植物白及的块茎 Rhizoma Bolbostemmae (土贝母) Tuber of Bolbostemma paniculatum (Maxim.) Franquet 土贝母 (Rhizoma Bolbostemmae) 葫芦科植物土贝母的块茎 Rhizoma Chuanxiong (川芎) Rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. 川芎 (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) 伞形科植物川芎的根茎 Rhizoma Cibotii (狗脊) Rhizome of Cibotium barometz (L.) J. Sm. 狗脊 (Rhizoma Cibotii) 蚌壳蕨科植物金毛狗脊的根茎 Rhizoma Cimicifugae (升麻) Rhizome of Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom., Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz.) Maxim. or Cimicifuga foetida L. 升麻 (Rhizoma Cimicifugae) 毛茛科植物大三叶升麻、兴安升麻或升麻的根茎 Rhizoma Coptidis (黄连) Rhizome of Coptis chinensis Franch., Coptis deltoidea C. Y. Cheng et Hsiao or Coptis teeta Wall. 黄连 (Rhizoma Coptidis) 毛茛科植物黄连、三角叶黄连或云连的根茎 Rhizoma Corydalis (延胡索) Tuber of Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang 夏天无 (Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis) 罂粟科植物伏生紫堇的块茎 Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis (夏天无) Tuber of Corydalis decumbens (Thunb.) Pers. 延胡索 (Rhizoma Corydalis) 罂粟科植物延胡索的块茎 Rhizoma Curculiginis (仙茅) Rhizome of Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. 仙茅 (Rhizoma Curculiginis) 石蒜科植物仙茅的根茎 Rhizoma Curcumae (莪朮) Rhizome of Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton, Curcuma kwangsiensis S. G. Lee et C. F. Liang or Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling 姜黄 (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae) 姜科植物姜黄的根茎 Rhizoma Curcumae Longae (姜黄) Rhizome of Curcuma longa L. 莪朮 (Rhizoma Curcumae) 姜科植物蓬莪朮、广西莪朮或温郁金的根茎 Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii (白前) Rhizome or root of Cynanchum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr. ex Levl. or Cynanchum glaucescens (Decne.) Hand.-Mazz. 白前 (Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii) 萝藦科植物柳叶白前或芫花叶白前的根茎或根 Rhizoma Cyperi (香附) Rhizome of Cyperus rotundus L. 香附 (Rhizoma Cyperi) 莎草科植物莎草的根茎 Rhizoma Cyrtomii (贯众) Rhizome with petiole of Cyrtomium fortunei J. Sm. 贯众 (Rhizoma Cyrtomii) 鳞毛蕨科植物贯众的根茎及叶柄基部 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae (黄药子) Tuber of Dioscorea bulbifera L. 黄药子 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae) 薯蓣科植物黄独的块茎 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Cirrhosae (薯莨) Tuber of Dioscorea cirrhosa Lour. 薯莨 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Cirrhosae) 薯蓣科植物薯莨的块茎 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae (粉萆薢) Rhizome of Dioscorea hypoglauca Palibin 粉萆薢 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae) 薯蓣科植物粉背薯蓣的根茎 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae (穿山龙) Rhizome of Dioscorea nipponica Makino or Dioscorea nipponica Makino var. rosthornii Prain et Burkill 穿山龙 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae) 薯蓣科植物穿龙薯蓣或柴黄姜的根茎 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae (绵萆薢) Rhizome of Dioscorea septemloba Thunb. or Dioscorea futschauensis Uline ex R. kunth 绵萆薢 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae) 薯蓣科植物绵萆薢或福州薯蓣的根茎 Rhizoma Dioscoreae Tokoro (山萆薢) Rhizome of Dioscorea tokoro Makino 山萆薢 (Rhizoma Dioscoreae Tokoro) 薯蓣科植物山萆薢的根茎 Rhizoma Drynariae (骨碎补) Rhizome of Drynaria fortunei (Kunze) J. Sm. 骨碎补 (Rhizoma Drynariae) 水龙骨科植物槲蕨的根茎 Rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomae (绵马贯众) Rhizome with petiole of Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakal 绵马贯众 (Rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomae) 鳞毛蕨科植物粗茎鳞毛蕨的根茎及叶柄基部 Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae (南板蓝根) Rhizome or root of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek 南板蓝根 (Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthis Cusiae) 爵床科植物马蓝的根茎或根 Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii (羌活) Rhizome or root of Notopterygium incisum Ting ex H. T. Chang or Notopterygium forbesii Boiss. 羌活 (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) 伞形科植物羌活或宽叶羌活的根茎或根 Rhizoma Gastrodiae (天麻) Tuber of Gastrodia elata Bl. 天麻 (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 兰科植物天麻的块茎 Rhizoma Homalomenae (千年健) Rhizome of Homalomena occulta (Lour.) Schott 千年健 (Rhizoma Homalomenae) 天南星科植物千年健的根茎 Rhizoma Ligustici (�浔�) Rhizome or root of Ligusticum sinense Oliv. or Ligusticum jeholense Nakai et Kitag. �浔� (Rhizoma Ligustici) 伞形科植物�浔净蛄砷卤镜母�茎或根 Rhizoma Matteucciae (荚果蕨贯众) Rhizome with petiole of Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro 荚果蕨贯众 (Rhizoma Matteucciae) 球子蕨科植物荚果蕨的根茎及叶柄基部 Rhizoma Menispermi (北豆根) Rhizome of Menispermum dauricum DC. 北豆根 (Rhizoma Menispermi) 防己科植物蝙蝠葛的根茎 Rhizoma Osmundae (紫萁贯众) Rhizome with petiole of Osmunda japonica Thunb. 紫萁贯众 (Rhizoma Osmundae) 紫萁科植物紫萁的根茎及叶柄基部 Rhizoma Panacis Japonici (竹节参) Rhizome of Panax japonicus C. A. Mey. 竹节参 (Rhizoma Panacis Japonici) 五加科植物竹节参的根茎 Rhizoma Panacis Majoris (珠子参) Rhizome of Panax japonicus C. A. Mey. var. major (Burk.) C. Y. Wu et K. M. Feng or Panax japonicus C. A. Mey var. bipinnatifidus (Seem.) C. Y. Wu. et K. M. Feng 珠子参 (Rhizoma Panacis Majoris) 五加科植物珠子参或羽叶三七的根茎 Rhizoma Paridis (重楼) Rhizome of Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.- Mazz. or Paris polyphylla Smith var. chinensis (Franch.) Hara 重楼 (Rhizoma Paridis) 百合科植物云南重楼或七叶一枝花的根茎 Rhizoma Picrorhizae (胡黄连) Rhizome of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell 胡黄连 (Rhizoma Picrorhizae) 玄参科植物胡黄连的根茎 Rhizoma Polygonati (黄精) Rhizome of Polygonatum kingianum Coll. et Hemsl., Polygonatum sibiricum Red. or Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua 黄精 (Rhizoma Polygonati) 百合科植物滇黄精、黄精或多花黄精的根茎 Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati (虎杖) Rhizome or root of Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. 虎杖 (Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati) 蓼科植物虎杖的根茎或根 Rhizoma Saururi or Herba Saururi (三白草) Any or whole part of Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill. 三白草 (Rhizoma Saururi or Herba Saururi) 三白草科植物三白草的全草或其任何部分 Rhizoma Smilacis Chinensis (菝) Rhizome of Smilax china L. [S. japonica (Kunth) A. Gray] 菝 (Rhizoma Smilacis Chinensis) 百合科植物菝的根茎 Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae (土茯苓) Rhizome of Smilax glabra Roxb. 土茯苓 (Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae) 百合科植物光叶菝的根茎 Rhizoma Sparganii (三棱) Tuber of Sparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham 三棱 (Rhizoma Sparganii) 黑三棱科植物黑三棱的块茎 Rhizoma Wenyujin Concisa (片姜黄) Rhizome of Curcuma wenyujin Y. H. Chen et C. Ling 片姜黄 (Rhizoma Wenyujin Concisa) 姜科植物温郁金的根茎 Rhizoma Woodwardiae (狗脊贯众) Rhizome and petiole of Woodwardia japonica (L.f.) Sm. 狗脊贯众 (Rhizoma Woodwardiae) 乌毛蕨科植物狗脊蕨的根茎及叶柄基部 Sal Ammoniacus (磠砂) Crystal of Sal-Ammoniac 磠砂 (Sal Ammoniacus) 矿物磠砂的晶体 Scolopendra (蜈蚣) Body of Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans L. Koch 蜈蚣 (Scolopendra) 蜈蚣科动物少棘巨蜈蚣的躯体 Scorpio (全蝎) Body of Buthus martensii Karsch 全蝎 (Scorpio) 钳蝎科动物东亚钳蝎的躯体 Semen Abri Precatorii (相思子) Seed of Abrus precatorius L. 相思子 (Semen Abri Precatorii) 豆科植物相思子的种子 Semen Abutili (苘麻子) Ripe seed of Abutilon theophrastii Medic. 苘麻子 (Semen Abutili) 锦葵科植物苘麻的成熟种子 Semen Aesculi (娑罗子) Ripe seed of Aesculus chinensis Bge., Aesculus chinensis Bge. var. chekingensis (Hu et Fang) Fang or Aesculus wilsonii Rehd. 娑罗子 (Semen Aesculi) 七叶树科植物七叶树、浙江七叶树或天师栗的成熟种子 Semen Allii Tuberosi (韮菜子) Ripe seed of Allium tuberosum Rottl. 韮菜子 (Semen Allii Tuberosi) 百合科植物韮菜的成熟种子 Semen Alpiniae Katsumadai (草豆蔻) Almost ripe seed of Alpinia katsumadai Hayata 草豆蔻 (Semen Alpiniae Katsumadai) 姜科植物草豆蔻的近成熟种子 Semen Arecae (槟榔) Ripe seed of Areca catechu L. 槟榔 (Semen Arecae) 棕榈科植物槟榔的成熟种子 Semen Astragali Complanati (沙苑子) Ripe seed of Astragalus complanatus R. Br. 沙苑子 (Semen Astragali Complanati) 豆科植物扁茎黄��的成熟种子 Semen Cassiae (决明子) Ripe seed of Cassia obtusifolia L. or Cassia tora L. 望江南 (Semen Cassiae Occidentalis) 豆科植物望江南的种子 Semen Cassiae Occidentalis (望江南) Seed of Cassia occidentalis L. 决明子 (Semen Cassiae) 豆科植物决明或小决明的成熟种子 Semen Celosiae (青葙子) Processed ripe seed of Celosia argentea L. 青葙子 (Semen Celosiae) 苋科植物青葙的成熟种子 Semen Cuscutae (菟丝子) Ripe seed of Cuscuta chinensis Lam. 菟丝子 (Semen Cuscutae) 旋花科植物菟丝子的成熟种子 Semen Hoveniae (枳椇子) Seed of Hovenia acerba Lindl. 枳椇子 (Semen Hoveniae) 鼠李科植物枳椇的种子 Semen Hydnocarpi (大风子) Seed of Hydnocarpus anthelminticus Pierre ex Laness. 大风子 (Semen Hydnocarpi) 大风子科植物泰国大风子的种子 Semen Impatientis (急性子) Seed of Impatiens balsamina L. 急性子 (Semen Impatientis) 凤仙花科植物凤仙花的成熟种子 Semen Lepidii or Semen Descurainiae (葶苈子) Ripe seed of Lepidium apetalum Willd. or Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex prantl 葶苈子 (Semen Lepidii or Semen Descurainiae) 十字花科植物独行菜或播娘蒿燥的成熟种子 Semen Lini (亚麻子) Ripe seed of Linum usitatissimum L. 亚麻子 (Semen Lini) 亚麻科植物亚麻的成熟种子 Semen Momordicae (木鳖子) Ripe seed of Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng. 木鳖子 (Semen Momordicae) 葫芦科植物木鳖的成熟种子 Semen Myristicae (肉豆蔻) Ripe kernel of Myristica fragrans Houtt 肉豆蔻 (Semen Myristicae) 肉豆蔻科植物肉豆蔻的成熟种仁 Semen Nigellae (黑种草子) Ripe seed of Nigella glandulifera Freyn 黑种草子 (Semen Nigellae) 毛茛科植物瘤果黑种草的成熟种子 Semen Oroxyli (木蝴蝶) Ripe seed of Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent. 木蝴蝶 (Semen Oroxyli) 紫葳科植物木蝴蝶的成熟种子 Semen Persicae (桃仁) Ripe seed of Prunus persica (L.) Batsch or Prunus davidiana (Carr.) Franch. 桃仁 (Semen Persicae) 蔷薇科植物桃或山桃的成熟种子 Semen Pharbitidis (牵牛子) Ripe seed of Pharbitis nil (L.) Choisy or Pharbitis purpurea (L.) Voigt 牵牛子 (Semen Pharbitidis) 旋花科植物裂叶牵牛或圆叶牵牛的成熟种子 Semen Plantaginis (车前子) Ripe seed of Plantago asiatica L. or Plantago depressa Willd. 车前子 (Semen Plantaginis) 车前科植物车前或平车前的成熟种子 Semen Platycladi (柏子仁) Ripe kernel of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco 柏子仁 (Semen Platycladi) 柏科植物侧柏的成熟种仁 Semen Ricini (蓖麻子) Ripe seed of Ricinus communis L. 蓖麻子 (Semen Ricini) 大戟科植物蓖麻的成熟种子 Semen Sinapis (芥子) Ripe seed of Sinapis alba L. or Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. et Coss. 芥子 (Semen Sinapis) 十字花科植物白芥或芥的成熟种子 Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae (膨大海) Ripe seed of Sterculia lychnophora Hance 膨大海 (Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae) 梧桐科植物膨大海的成熟种子 Semen Trichosanthis (瓜蒌子) Ripe seed of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. or Trichosanthes rosthorni Harms 瓜蒌子 (Semen Trichosanthis) 葫芦科植物栝楼或双边栝楼的成熟种子 Semen Trigonellae (胡芦巴) Ripe seed of Trigonella foenum-graecum L. 胡芦巴 (Semen Trigonellae) 豆科植物胡芦巴的成熟种子 Semen Vaccariae (王不留行) Ripe seed of Vaccaria segetalis (Neck.) Garcke 王不留行 (Semen Vaccariae) 石竹科植物麦蓝菜的成熟种子 Spica Prunellae (夏枯草) Fruit-spike of Prunella vulgaris L. 夏枯草 (Spica Prunellae) 唇形科植物夏枯草的果穗 Spina Gleditsiae (皂角刺) Spine of Gleditsia sinensis Lam. 皂角刺 (Spina Gleditsiae) 豆科植物皂荚的棘刺 Spongilla (紫梢花) Colony of Spongilla fragilis (Lecidy) 紫梢花 (Spongilla) 海绵动物寻常海绵纲单轴海绵目淡水海绵科动物脆针海绵的群体 Spora Lygodii (海金沙) Ripe spore of Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. 海金沙 (Spora Lygodii) 海金沙科植物海金沙的成熟孢子 Stamen Nelumbinis (莲须) Stamen of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. 莲须 (Stamen Nelumbinis) 睡莲科植物莲的雄蕊 Stigma Croci (西红花) Stigma of Crocus sativus L. 西红花 (Stigma Croci) 鸢尾科植物番红花的柱头 Styrax (苏合香) Processed balsam from the trunk of Liquidambar orientalis Mill. 苏合香 (Styrax) 金缕梅科植物苏合香树树干的香树脂的炮制品 Tabanus (虻虫) Female body of Atylotus bivittateinus Takahasi 虻虫 (Tabanus) 昆虫纲双翅目虻科动物双斑黄虻的雌虫体 Tremolitum (阳起石) Crystal of Tremolite or Tremolite asbestos 阳起石 (Tremolitum) 角闪石族透闪石或透闪石石棉的晶体 Unprocessed Fructus Crotonis (生巴豆) Unprocessed ripe fruit or seed of Croton tiglium L. 生巴豆(unprocessed Fructus Crotonis) 大戟科植物巴豆未经炮制的成熟果实或种子 Unprocessed Radix Aconiti (生川乌) Unprocessed parent root tuber of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. 生草乌(unprocessed Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) 毛茛科植物北乌头未经炮制的块根 Unprocessed Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii (生草乌) Unprocessed root tuber of Aconitum Kusnezoffii Reichb. 生附子(unprocessed Radix Aconiti Lateralis) 毛茛科植物乌头未经炮制的子根 Unprocessed Radix Aconiti Lateralis (生附子) Unprocessed daughter root of Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. 生川乌(unprocessed Radix Aconiti) 毛茛科植物乌头未经炮制的母根 Unprocessed Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae, Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae or Radix Stellerae (生狼毒) Unprocessed root of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud, Euphorbia ebracteolata Hayata or Stellera chamaejasme L. 生狼毒(unprocessed Radix Euphorbiae Fischerianae, Radix Euphorbiae Ebracteolatae or Radix Stellerae) 大戟科植物狼毒大戟，月腺大戟或瑞香科植物瑞香狼毒未经炮制的根 Unprocessed Radix Kansui (生甘遂) Unprocessed root tuber of Euphorbia Kansui T. N. Liou ex T. P. Wang 生甘遂(unprocessed Radix Kansui) 大戟科植物甘遂未经炮制的块根 Unprocessed Resina Garciniae Morellae (生藤黄) Unprocessed gum-resin of Garcinia morella Desv. 生藤黄(unprocessed Resina Garciniae Morellae) 藤黄科植物藤黄未经炮制的胶质树脂 Unprocessed Rhizoma Arisaematis (生天南星) Unprocessed tuber of Arisaema erubescens (Wall.) Schott., Arisaema heterophyllum Bl. or Arisaema amurense Maxim. 生天南星(unprocessed Rhizoma Arisaematis) 天南星科植物天南星，异叶天南星或东北天南星未经炮制的块茎 Unprocessed Rhizoma Pinelliae (生半夏) Unprocessed tuber of Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit. 生半夏(unprocessed Rhizoma Pinelliae) 天南星科植物半夏未经炮制的块茎 Unprocessed Rhizoma Typhonii or Radix Aconiti Coreani (生白附子(禹白附、关白附)) Unprocessed tuber of Typhonium giganteum Engl. or root tuber of Aconitum coreanum (Levl.) Raipaics 生白附子(禹白附、关白附)(unprocessed Rhizoma Typhonii or Radix Aconiti Coreani) 天南星科植物独角莲未经炮制的块茎或毛茛科植物黄花乌头未经炮制的块根 Unprocessed Semen Euphorbiae (生千金子) Unprocessed ripe seed of Euphorbia lathyris L. 生千金子(unprocessed Semen Euphorbiae) 大戟科植物续随子未经炮制的成熟种子 Unprocessed Semen Hyoscyami (生天仙子) Unprocessed ripe seed of Hyoscyamus niger L. 生天仙子(unprocessed Semen Hyoscyami) 茄科植物莨菪未经炮制的成熟种子 Unprocessed Semen Strychni (生马钱子) Unprocessed ripe seed of Strychnos nux-vomica L. or Strychnos pierriana A. W. Hill 生马钱子(unprocessed Semen Strychni) 马钱科植物马钱或云南马钱未经炮制的成熟种子 Venenum Bufonis (蟾酥) Secretion of Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor or Bufo melanostictus Schneider 蟾酥(Venenum Bufonis) 蟾蜍科动物中华大蟾蜍或黑眶蟾蜍的分泌物

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